[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":938},["ShallowReactive",2],{"-content-grammar-passive-voice-exercises":3,"-exercise-index-for-related":251},{"type":4,"data":5},"exercise",{"slug":6,"skill":7,"topic":8,"title":9,"levels":10,"tags":12,"published":15,"updated_at":16,"is_premium":17,"meta_title":18,"meta_description":19,"rule":20,"examples":36,"exercises":57,"faq":229,"article":242,"available_locales":248,"course":250},"passive-voice-exercises","grammar","passive-voice","Passive Voice Exercises",[11],"B1",[8,13,14],"present-passive","past-passive",true,"2026-10-08",false,"Passive Voice Exercises (Present and Past) | FluencyRoad","Practice the present and past simple passive voice with free English exercises. Change active sentences to passive and get clear feedback on every answer.",{"heading":21,"summary":22,"points":23},"How the passive voice works","Use the passive when the action or its result matters more than the person who does it. Put the form of *be* in the right tense, then add the past participle.",[24,27,30,33],{"label":25,"text":26},"Present simple","am\u002Fis\u002Fare + past participle: *The rooms are cleaned every day.*",{"label":28,"text":29},"Past simple","was\u002Fwere + past participle: *The rooms were cleaned yesterday.*",{"label":31,"text":32},"Doer","Add *by* only when the doer is useful: *The picture was painted by my aunt.*",{"label":34,"text":35},"Keep the tense","In an active-to-passive change, the tense stays present or past; the object becomes the new subject.",[37,41,45,49,53],{"sentence":38,"note":39,"audio":40},"The school **is opened** at eight every morning.","present simple passive: regular routine","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F64ce57b0615fc44ff9b3d8ca8c717e2970597728.mp3",{"sentence":42,"note":43,"audio":44},"These emails **are sent** every Friday.","plural subject takes *are*","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F814b717a696919cd711aadc9af854bc5b83e5893.mp3",{"sentence":46,"note":47,"audio":48},"The bridge **was built** in 1998.","past simple passive: one finished event","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F4dc8b4c9f04101ab30125937323708eac246e955.mp3",{"sentence":50,"note":51,"audio":52},"The windows **were broken** during the storm.","plural subject takes *were*","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F09c031dd4b1fba211d3bcecaa5da7bcbc98842f0.mp3",{"sentence":54,"note":55,"audio":56},"The book **was written by** a local teacher.","use *by* when the doer adds information","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Ff32319c3c8948237e6feaa465f5e473b1f9e6b25.mp3",[58,120,173],{"id":59,"type":60,"title":61,"instructions":62,"questions":63},"mc","multiple_choice","Choose the passive form","Select the form that matches the time and subject.",[64,73,83,92,101,111],{"id":65,"prompt":66,"options":67,"answer":71,"explanation":72,"audio":48},"mc1","The bridge ___ in 1998.",[68,69,70],"was built","is built","built",0,"The date marks a finished past event, so use *was* + *built*.",{"id":74,"prompt":75,"options":76,"answer":80,"explanation":81,"audio":82},"mc2","These reports ___ every Monday.",[77,78,79],"was checked","are checked","checked",1,"*Every Monday* is a routine. The plural subject *reports* takes *are checked*.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fa9a9d3aef016ad30106577d2809a78c005a9a036.mp3",{"id":84,"prompt":85,"options":86,"answer":71,"explanation":90,"audio":91},"mc3","The door ___ last night.",[87,88,89],"was locked","is locked","were locked","*Last night* calls for the past simple; singular *door* takes *was locked*.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F2ef813234eff8382f6c292962dc386dc209b493e.mp3",{"id":93,"prompt":94,"options":95,"answer":71,"explanation":99,"audio":100},"mc4","English ___ in many countries.",[96,97,98],"is spoken","was spoken","speaks","This is a general fact, so use present simple passive: *is spoken*.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F0af9e6993ae70ff463d0d9101f801e52304848c3.mp3",{"id":102,"prompt":103,"options":104,"answer":108,"explanation":109,"audio":110},"mc5","The tickets ___ online yesterday.",[105,106,107],"are sold","was sold","were sold",2,"*Yesterday* is past, and plural *tickets* takes *were sold*.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F59377756b1130e410dfc19edaeffb7ee5dcf5ede.mp3",{"id":112,"prompt":113,"options":114,"answer":71,"explanation":118,"audio":119},"mc6","This room ___ twice a week.",[115,116,117],"is cleaned","was cleaned","cleans","*Twice a week* is a routine, so use *is cleaned*.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fe90c7b25f630396eccc53a0cebd512d8bdfda457.mp3",{"id":121,"type":122,"title":123,"instructions":124,"questions":125},"gap","gap_fill","Complete the passive sentences","Type the correct form of *be* and the past participle of the verb shown.",[126,134,142,149,157,165],{"id":127,"prompt":128,"hint":129,"answers":130,"explanation":132,"audio":133},"gap1","The letters ___ every morning.","deliver — present simple",[131],"are delivered","Plural *letters* in a present routine take *are delivered*.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Ff4b1a08dd5023df05c14612829e43711dcede939.mp3",{"id":135,"prompt":136,"hint":137,"answers":138,"explanation":140,"audio":141},"gap2","The cake ___ yesterday.","make — past simple",[139],"was made","Singular *cake* in the past takes *was made*.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fa5e62ac5149beb0006cefb0a6cc1f053fd668ed5.mp3",{"id":143,"prompt":144,"hint":145,"answers":146,"explanation":147,"audio":148},"gap3","The classroom ___ after school.","clean — present simple routine",[115],"A regular action with singular *classroom* takes *is cleaned*.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F5309dcb45619ce4709b8e645ce459935bf4e7c03.mp3",{"id":150,"prompt":151,"hint":152,"answers":153,"explanation":155,"audio":156},"gap4","The two roads ___ in 2010.","build — past simple",[154],"were built","Plural *roads* in the past take *were built*.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F4b1fdcd9e13ca62f909bb64f6f83b8b8c46b6f1e.mp3",{"id":158,"prompt":159,"hint":160,"answers":161,"explanation":163,"audio":164},"gap5","This song ___ on the radio every day.","play — present simple",[162],"is played","A present routine with singular *song* takes *is played*.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F0f41de11ba3ab04c4613a60bc4e9ac848ca44e3b.mp3",{"id":166,"prompt":167,"hint":168,"answers":169,"explanation":171,"audio":172},"gap6","The windows ___ during the storm last week.","break — past simple",[170],"were broken","Plural *windows* in the past take *were broken*.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fd402052c0942414c3a90710b775feecc1cbdc9e7.mp3",{"id":174,"type":175,"title":176,"instructions":177,"questions":178},"transform","transformation","Change active to passive","Rewrite each sentence in the passive. Keep the same tense. Include *by* only when it adds useful information.",[179,187,196,204,212,220],{"id":180,"prompt":181,"start":182,"answers":183,"explanation":185,"audio":186},"tr1","Workers clean the station every night.","The station",[184],"The station is cleaned every night.","The object *the station* becomes the subject. The routine stays present simple: *is cleaned*.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fd0e1d52738c0a31976557bf9a8c75c1796b18698.mp3",{"id":188,"prompt":189,"start":190,"answers":191,"explanation":194,"audio":195},"tr2","A storm damaged the roof last week.","The roof",[192,193],"The roof was damaged by a storm last week.","The roof was damaged last week by a storm.","The event is past, so use *was damaged*. *By a storm* explains the cause.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fd86c3afcee927497977fa57398ed4ce345186bb1.mp3",{"id":197,"prompt":198,"start":199,"answers":200,"explanation":202,"audio":203},"tr3","They send the bills by email every month.","The bills",[201],"The bills are sent by email every month.","Plural *bills* takes *are sent*. *By email* describes the method, not the doer.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F26ad51a66e2f57f3b90c269b9581c49b71d90264.mp3",{"id":205,"prompt":206,"start":207,"answers":208,"explanation":210,"audio":211},"tr4","Someone stole my bike yesterday.","My bike",[209],"My bike was stolen yesterday.","The doer is unknown. Use past simple passive *was stolen* without *by someone*.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fef076e2d2898bc1e2f40a4d5a42d10c7d8c68473.mp3",{"id":213,"prompt":214,"start":215,"answers":216,"explanation":218,"audio":219},"tr5","The school holds the meeting every Friday.","The meeting",[217],"The meeting is held every Friday.","*Every Friday* signals a routine, so use *is held*.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F0f7e0b53cc0877dd4505927905bcfb0352900ef5.mp3",{"id":221,"prompt":222,"start":223,"answers":224,"explanation":227,"audio":228},"tr6","Ms Green marked the tests on Monday.","The tests",[225,226],"The tests were marked by Ms Green on Monday.","The tests were marked on Monday by Ms Green.","Plural *tests* in the past takes *were marked*. Ms Green is a useful doer to name.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F0e84e647e97134c976bfad763303b1f1acfd4d96.mp3",[230,233,236,239],{"question":231,"answer":232},"What is the passive voice?","The passive puts the action or its result first. It uses a form of be and a past participle, as in “The room is cleaned.”",{"question":234,"answer":235},"How do I choose is, are, was or were?","Choose the tense from the time expression and match be to the new subject: is\u002Fare for present, was\u002Fwere for past.",{"question":237,"answer":238},"Do I always need by in a passive sentence?","No. Add by when the doer is useful or surprising. Leave it out when the doer is unknown or unimportant.",{"question":240,"answer":241},"Can I use the passive for a routine?","Yes. Use the present simple passive for routines: “The shop is cleaned at nine every day.”",{"heading":243,"paragraphs":244},"Present and past simple passive in everyday English",[245,246,247],"The passive voice helps you talk about what happened to a thing or person. Signs, news reports and instructions often focus on the result rather than the person who did the action. That is why “The road was closed” can be more useful than “Someone closed the road.”","To form the present simple passive, use am, is or are with a past participle. For a finished past event, use was or were with a past participle. The subject of the new sentence controls the form of be. A singular subject takes is or was; a plural subject takes are or were.","When you change an active sentence to passive, keep its time and meaning. Move the object to the front, choose the right form of be, and use the verb’s past participle. Add a by phrase only when the doer helps the reader understand the sentence.",{"es":249},"ejercicios-de-voz-pasiva",null,[252,265,279,291,306,318,331,351,363,376,387,398,411,422,434,450,461,471,485,497,510,522,536,548,565,579,592,602,606,615,626,637,647,660,671,681,690,700,710,720,730,741,754,765,776,785,794,804,814,826,838,847,856,867,881,893,903,914,925],{"slug":253,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":254,"title":255,"levels":256,"tags":259,"meta_description":260,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":262,"question_count":264},"adverbs-of-frequency-exercises","adverbs-of-frequency","Adverbs of Frequency Exercises",[257,258],"A1","A2",[254,7],"Practise always, usually, often, sometimes and never with free English adverbs of frequency exercises, feedback and answers.","2026-10-06",{"es":263},"ejercicios-adverbios-frecuencia",17,{"slug":266,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":267,"title":268,"levels":269,"tags":270,"meta_description":275,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":276,"question_count":278},"adverbs-of-manner-exercises","adverbs-of-manner","Adverbs of Manner Exercises (slowly, well, fast)",[258],[271,267,272,273,274],"adverbs","adjectives","well-good","a2","Practice adverbs of manner with free exercises: quickly, carefully, happily, well, fast and hard. Learn adjective or adverb, good or well, and word order.",{"es":277},"ejercicios-adverbios-de-modo",21,{"slug":280,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":281,"title":282,"levels":283,"tags":284,"meta_description":287,"updated_at":288,"available_locales":289,"question_count":278},"articles-exercises","articles","Articles Exercises (A, An, The)",[257],[281,285,286],"a-an-the","basics","Practice English articles a, an and the: a or an by sound (an hour, a university), first mention, jobs and no article. Free exercises with instant feedback.","2026-10-05",{"es":290},"ejercicios-articulos-a-an-the",{"slug":292,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":293,"title":294,"levels":295,"tags":296,"meta_description":301,"updated_at":302,"available_locales":303,"question_count":305},"beginner-english-test","a1-test","English Test for Beginners (A1)",[257],[297,298,299,300],"test","checkpoint","beginner","a1-review","Take a free A1 English test with answers: 49 questions on to be, have got, the present simple, the past simple and basic words.","2026-10-07",{"es":304},"examen-de-ingles-para-principiantes",49,{"slug":307,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":308,"title":309,"levels":310,"tags":311,"meta_description":313,"updated_at":314,"available_locales":315,"question_count":317},"comparatives-exercises","comparatives-and-superlatives","Comparatives and Superlatives Exercises",[258],[312,7],"comparatives","Practise bigger, more interesting, the best and other English comparatives and superlatives with free interactive exercises and answers.","2026-10-02",{"es":316},"ejercicios-comparativos",18,{"slug":319,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":320,"title":321,"levels":322,"tags":323,"meta_description":328,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":329,"question_count":278},"conditionals-zero-first-exercises","conditionals","Zero and First Conditional Exercises",[258],[320,324,325,326,327],"zero-conditional","first-conditional","if-clauses","will","Practice the zero conditional and the first conditional with free exercises: if + present simple, will, won't and comma rules, with instant feedback.",{"es":330},"ejercicios-condicional-cero-y-primer-condicional",{"slug":332,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":333,"title":334,"levels":335,"tags":336,"meta_description":347,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":348,"question_count":350},"connectors-exercises","connectors","Connectors Exercises: And, But, Or, Because, So, Then, When",[258],[333,337,338,339,340,341,342,343,344,345,346],"linking-words","and","but","or","because","so","then","when","before","after","Practice and, but, or, because, so, then, when, before and after with free exercises: join your ideas into longer sentences, with instant feedback.",{"es":349},"ejercicios-conectores",22,{"slug":352,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":353,"title":354,"levels":355,"tags":356,"meta_description":360,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":361,"question_count":317},"contrast-connectors-exercises","contrast-connectors","Contrast Connectors Exercises",[11],[357,358,359,333],"although","despite","however","Practise although, despite and however in free B1 English exercises. Learn which connector takes a clause, a noun or a new sentence.",{"es":362},"ejercicios-conectores-de-contraste",{"slug":364,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":365,"title":366,"levels":367,"tags":368,"meta_description":373,"updated_at":288,"available_locales":374,"question_count":278},"countable-uncountable-nouns-exercises","countable-uncountable-nouns","Countable and Uncountable Nouns Exercises (Some\u002FAny)",[257],[369,370,371,372,286],"countable-uncountable","some-any","nouns","food","Practice countable and uncountable nouns with a\u002Fan, some and any: free interactive exercises about food and drink, with instant feedback and clear explanations.",{"es":375},"ejercicios-sustantivos-contables-incontables",{"slug":377,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":378,"title":379,"levels":380,"tags":381,"meta_description":384,"updated_at":302,"available_locales":385,"question_count":305},"elementary-english-test","a2-test","Elementary English Test (A2)",[258],[297,298,382,383],"elementary","a2-review","Take a free A2 English test with answers: 49 questions on comparing, the past, plans, the present perfect, must and should, and everyday words.",{"es":386},"examen-de-ingles-elemental",{"slug":388,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":389,"title":390,"levels":391,"tags":392,"meta_description":394,"updated_at":302,"available_locales":395,"question_count":397},"english-level-test","level-test","English Level Test: Find Where to Start (A1–A2)",[257,258],[297,393,389,299,382],"placement","Take a free 50-question English level test with listening. Find a starting unit, review isolated mistakes and practise A1–A2 skills.",{"es":396},"test-de-nivel-de-ingles",50,{"slug":399,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":400,"title":401,"levels":402,"tags":403,"meta_description":408,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":409,"question_count":317},"for-since-exercises","for-since","For and Since Exercises",[11],[404,405,406,407],"for","since","present-perfect","time-expressions","Practice for and since with the present perfect in free English exercises. Choose duration or starting point, correct mistakes and get feedback.",{"es":410},"ejercicios-for-y-since",{"slug":412,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":413,"title":414,"levels":415,"tags":416,"meta_description":419,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":420,"question_count":317},"future-continuous-perfect-exercises","future-tenses","Future Continuous and Future Perfect Exercises",[11],[417,418,413],"future-continuous","future-perfect","Practise will be doing and will have done in free B1 English exercises. Compare actions in progress at a future time with actions completed by then.",{"es":421},"ejercicios-futuro-continuo-y-perfecto",{"slug":423,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":413,"title":424,"levels":425,"tags":426,"meta_description":430,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":431,"question_count":264},"future-tenses-exercises","Future Tenses Exercises",[258,11],[427,428,327,429],"tenses","future","going-to","Practice English future forms (will, going to, present continuous, present simple) with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and explanations.",{"es":432,"pt-br":433},"ejercicios-tiempos-de-futuro","exercicios-tempos-futuros",{"slug":435,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":436,"title":437,"levels":438,"tags":440,"meta_description":444,"updated_at":445,"available_locales":446,"question_count":449},"gerund-infinitive-exercises","gerund-infinitive","Gerund and Infinitive Exercises",[11,439],"B2",[441,442,443],"gerund","infinitive","verb-patterns","Practice gerunds and infinitives (enjoy doing vs decide to do) with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and explanations of every verb pattern.","2026-07-20",{"es":447,"pt-br":448},"ejercicios-gerundio-e-infinitivo","exercicios-gerundio-infinitivo",16,{"slug":451,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":452,"title":453,"levels":454,"tags":455,"meta_description":458,"updated_at":288,"available_locales":459,"question_count":278},"have-got-exercises","have-got","Have Got \u002F Has Got Exercises",[257],[452,456,457,286],"has-got","describing-people","Practice have got and has got with free interactive exercises: affirmative, negative, questions and short answers, with instant feedback and explanations.",{"es":460},"ejercicios-have-got",{"slug":462,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":463,"title":464,"levels":465,"tags":466,"meta_description":468,"updated_at":288,"available_locales":469,"question_count":350},"imperative-exercises","imperative","Imperative Exercises",[257],[463,467,286],"instructions","Practice the English imperative: Open the door, Don't run, Let's go. Free interactive exercises with instant feedback and a clear explanation of every answer.",{"es":470},"ejercicios-imperativo-ingles",{"slug":472,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":473,"title":474,"levels":475,"tags":476,"meta_description":482,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":483,"question_count":278},"indefinite-pronouns-exercises","indefinite-pronouns","Somebody, Anything, Nowhere, Everyone: Indefinite Pronouns Exercises",[258],[473,477,478,479,480,481],"somebody","anything","nothing","everyone","some-any-no-every","Practice somebody, anything, nothing, everyone and more with free exercises: some-, any-, no- and every- words, with instant feedback and clear explanations.",{"es":484},"ejercicios-pronombres-indefinidos",{"slug":486,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":487,"title":488,"levels":489,"tags":490,"meta_description":494,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":495,"question_count":317},"indirect-questions-exercises","indirect-questions","Indirect Questions Exercises",[11],[491,492,493],"questions","polite-questions","word-order","Practise polite indirect questions in English. Learn word order after could you tell me, use if for yes or no questions, and correct common mistakes.",{"es":496},"ejercicios-preguntas-indirectas",{"slug":498,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":499,"title":500,"levels":501,"tags":502,"meta_description":506,"updated_at":445,"available_locales":507,"question_count":449},"irregular-verbs-exercises","irregular-verbs","Irregular Verbs Exercises",[258,11],[503,499,504,505],"verbs","simple-past","past-participle","Practice English irregular verbs (past simple and past participle) with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and memory-friendly explanations.",{"es":508,"pt-br":509},"ejercicios-verbos-irregulares","exercicios-verbos-irregulares",{"slug":511,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":512,"title":513,"levels":514,"tags":515,"meta_description":519,"updated_at":288,"available_locales":520,"question_count":278},"like-love-hate-ing-exercises","like-love-hate-ing","Like, Love, Hate + -ing Exercises",[257],[516,517,518,372,286],"like-love-hate","verb-ing","present-simple","Practice like, love, hate and don't mind + -ing (I like swimming) with free interactive exercises: -ing spelling, questions and negatives, instant feedback.",{"es":521},"ejercicios-like-love-hate-ing",{"slug":523,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":524,"title":525,"levels":526,"tags":527,"meta_description":531,"updated_at":445,"available_locales":532,"question_count":535},"modal-verbs-exercises","modal-verbs","Modal Verbs Exercises",[258,11],[524,528,529,530],"can","must","should","Practice English modal verbs (can, could, must, have to, should, may, might) with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and clear explanations.",{"es":533,"pt-br":534},"ejercicios-verbos-modales","exercicios-verbos-modais",20,{"slug":537,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":538,"title":539,"levels":540,"tags":541,"meta_description":545,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":546,"question_count":317},"modals-of-deduction-exercises","modals-of-deduction","Modals of Deduction Exercises",[11],[529,542,543,544],"might","cant","deduction","Use must, might and can't to make deductions about the present and past. Free B1 exercises on certainty and possibility with instant feedback.",{"es":547},"ejercicios-verbos-modales-de-deduccion",{"slug":549,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":550,"title":551,"levels":552,"tags":553,"meta_description":562,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":563,"question_count":278},"much-many-exercises","much-many","Much and Many Exercises (how much, how many, a lot of)",[258],[554,555,556,557,558,559,560,561,274],"much","many","a-lot-of","a-few","a-little","how-much","how-many","quantifiers","Practice much, many, a lot of, a few and a little with free exercises: countable and uncountable nouns, how much and how many, with instant feedback.",{"es":564},"ejercicios-much-many",{"slug":566,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":567,"title":568,"levels":569,"tags":570,"meta_description":576,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":577,"question_count":278},"must-have-to-should-exercises","must-have-to-should","Must, Have To and Should Exercises",[258],[529,571,572,573,530,574,575],"mustn't","have-to","don't-have-to","advice","rules","Practice must, have to, mustn't, don't have to and should with free exercises: rules, things that are necessary and advice, with instant feedback.",{"es":578},"ejercicios-must-have-to-should",{"slug":580,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":581,"title":582,"levels":583,"tags":584,"meta_description":589,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":590,"question_count":317},"narrative-tenses-exercises","narrative-tenses","Narrative Tenses Exercises",[11],[585,586,587,588],"past-simple","past-continuous","past-perfect","storytelling","Practice past simple, past continuous and past perfect in stories. Try free narrative tenses exercises with clear explanations and instant feedback.",{"es":591},"ejercicios-tiempos-narrativos",{"slug":593,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":594,"title":595,"levels":596,"tags":597,"meta_description":599,"updated_at":288,"available_locales":600,"question_count":278},"object-pronouns-exercises","object-pronouns","Object Pronouns Exercises",[257],[598,594,286],"pronouns","Practice object pronouns (me, you, him, her, it, us, them) with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and a clear explanation of every answer.",{"es":601},"ejercicios-pronombres-objeto",{"slug":6,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":8,"title":9,"levels":603,"tags":604,"meta_description":19,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":605,"question_count":317},[11],[8,13,14],{"es":249},{"slug":607,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":587,"title":608,"levels":609,"tags":610,"meta_description":611,"updated_at":445,"available_locales":612,"question_count":317},"past-perfect-exercises","Past Perfect Exercises",[11,439],[427,587],"Practice the past perfect tense with free interactive exercises: sequencing past events, before\u002Fafter\u002Fwhen clauses — with instant feedback and explanations.",{"es":613,"pt-br":614},"ejercicios-past-perfect","exercicios-past-perfect",{"slug":616,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":617,"title":618,"levels":619,"tags":620,"meta_description":621,"updated_at":622,"available_locales":623,"question_count":317},"personal-pronouns-exercises","personal-pronouns","Personal Pronouns Exercises",[257],[598,617,286],"Practice personal pronouns with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and clear explanations of every answer.","2026-10-03",{"es":624,"pt-br":625},"ejercicios-pronombres-personales","exercicios-pronomes-pessoais",{"slug":627,"slug_localized":250,"skill":628,"topic":629,"title":630,"levels":631,"tags":632,"meta_description":633,"updated_at":445,"available_locales":634,"question_count":535},"phrasal-verbs-exercises","vocabulary","phrasal-verbs","Phrasal Verbs Exercises",[11,439],[628,629],"Practice common English phrasal verbs with free exercises: multiple choice, gap-fill, sentence building and true\u002Ffalse — with instant feedback.",{"es":635,"pt-br":636},"ejercicios-phrasal-verbs","exercicios-phrasal-verbs",{"slug":638,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":639,"title":640,"levels":641,"tags":642,"meta_description":644,"updated_at":288,"available_locales":645,"question_count":350},"plural-nouns-exercises","plural-nouns","Plural Nouns Exercises (-s, -es, -ies, Irregular)",[257],[639,371,643,286],"irregular-plurals","Practice English plural nouns: -s, -es, -ies, -ves and irregular plurals like children, people and feet. Free interactive exercises with instant feedback.",{"es":646},"ejercicios-plural-sustantivos-ingles",{"slug":648,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":649,"title":650,"levels":651,"tags":652,"meta_description":657,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":658,"question_count":350},"possessive-pronouns-reflexives-exercises","possessive-pronouns-reflexives","Possessive Pronouns and Reflexive Pronouns Exercises (mine, yours, myself)",[258],[653,654,655,656,274],"possessive-pronouns","reflexive-pronouns","mine-yours","myself-yourself","Practice possessive pronouns (mine, yours, hers) and reflexive pronouns (myself, yourself, themselves) with free interactive exercises and instant feedback.",{"es":659},"ejercicios-pronombres-posesivos-reflexivos",{"slug":661,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":662,"title":663,"levels":664,"tags":665,"meta_description":668,"updated_at":288,"available_locales":669,"question_count":278},"possessives-exercises","possessives","Possessives Exercises (My, Your, His, Her and 's)",[257],[662,666,667,286],"possessive-adjectives","apostrophe","Practice my, your, his, her, its, our, their and 's with free interactive exercises: its or it's, his or her, Tom's bag, instant feedback.",{"es":670},"ejercicios-posesivos-ingles",{"slug":672,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":673,"title":674,"levels":675,"tags":676,"meta_description":678,"updated_at":288,"available_locales":679,"question_count":317},"prepositions-of-place-exercises","prepositions-of-place","Prepositions of Place Exercises",[257,258],[677,7],"prepositions","Practise in, on, under, behind, between and other English prepositions of place with free interactive exercises and answers.",{"es":680},"ejercicios-preposiciones-lugar",{"slug":682,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":683,"title":684,"levels":685,"tags":686,"meta_description":687,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":688,"question_count":317},"present-continuous-exercises","present-continuous","Present Continuous Exercises",[257,258],[683,7],"Practise the present continuous with free exercises on am, is, are, -ing spelling, questions and actions happening now.",{"es":689},"ejercicios-presente-continuo",{"slug":691,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":692,"title":693,"levels":694,"tags":695,"meta_description":696,"updated_at":445,"available_locales":697,"question_count":317},"present-perfect-continuous-exercises","present-perfect-continuous","Present Perfect Continuous Exercises",[11,439],[427,692],"Practice the present perfect continuous (have been doing) with free exercises comparing it with the present perfect simple — instant feedback included.",{"es":698,"pt-br":699},"ejercicios-present-perfect-continuous","exercicios-present-perfect-continuous",{"slug":701,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":406,"title":702,"levels":703,"tags":704,"meta_description":705,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":706,"question_count":709},"present-perfect-exercises","Present Perfect Exercises",[258,11],[427,406],"Practice the present perfect with free exercises: multiple choice, gap-fill, sentence ordering and true\u002Ffalse questions with instant feedback.",{"es":707,"pt-br":708},"ejercicios-present-perfect","exercicios-present-perfect",19,{"slug":711,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":712,"title":713,"levels":714,"tags":715,"meta_description":716,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":717,"question_count":317},"present-perfect-vs-past-simple-exercises","present-perfect-vs-past-simple","Present Perfect vs Past Simple Exercises",[258,11],[427,406,585],"Learn to choose between the present perfect and the past simple with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and clear explanations of every answer.",{"es":718,"pt-br":719},"ejercicios-present-perfect-vs-past-simple","exercicios-present-perfect-vs-past-simple",{"slug":721,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":722,"title":723,"levels":724,"tags":725,"meta_description":726,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":727,"question_count":317},"present-simple-vs-present-continuous-exercises","present-simple-vs-present-continuous","Present Simple vs Present Continuous Exercises",[258,11],[427,518,683],"Learn to choose between the present simple and present continuous with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and clear explanations of every answer.",{"es":728,"pt-br":729},"ejercicios-present-simple-vs-present-continuous","exercicios-present-simple-vs-present-continuous",{"slug":731,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":732,"title":733,"levels":734,"tags":735,"meta_description":738,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":739,"question_count":317},"question-tags-exercises","question-tags","Question Tags Exercises",[11],[732,736,737],"auxiliaries","short-questions","Practise English question tags with free B1 exercises. Match auxiliaries and pronouns, switch positive and negative, and correct common mistakes.",{"es":740},"ejercicios-question-tags",{"slug":742,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":743,"title":744,"levels":745,"tags":746,"meta_description":751,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":752,"question_count":317},"relative-clauses-exercises","relative-clauses","Relative Clauses Exercises",[11],[743,747,748,749,750],"who","which","that","where","Practice relative clauses with who, which, that and where. Choose the right word and correct common mistakes in free English exercises.",{"es":753},"ejercicios-de-oraciones-de-relativo",{"slug":755,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":756,"title":757,"levels":758,"tags":759,"meta_description":762,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":763,"question_count":317},"reported-speech-exercises","reported-speech","Reported Speech Exercises",[11],[756,760,761],"indirect-speech","backshift","Practice reported statements and questions in English with free exercises. Learn tense backshift, pronoun and time changes, and check each answer with feedback.",{"es":764},"ejercicios-de-estilo-indirecto",{"slug":766,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":767,"title":768,"levels":769,"tags":770,"meta_description":773,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":774,"question_count":317},"say-tell-exercises","say-tell","Say and Tell Exercises",[11],[771,772,756,443],"say","tell","Practice say and tell in English with free exercises. Learn when tell needs a person, when say uses to, and correct common mistakes with instant feedback.",{"es":775},"ejercicios-say-y-tell",{"slug":777,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":320,"title":778,"levels":779,"tags":780,"meta_description":782,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":783,"question_count":317},"second-conditional-exercises","Second Conditional Exercises",[11],[320,781,326],"second-conditional","Practice the second conditional with free English exercises. Compare zero, first and second conditional, then rewrite imaginary situations with clear feedback.",{"es":784},"ejercicios-de-segundo-condicional",{"slug":786,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":504,"title":787,"levels":788,"tags":789,"meta_description":790,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":791,"question_count":278},"simple-past-exercises","Simple Past Exercises",[257,258],[427,504],"Practice the simple past tense with free exercises covering regular and irregular verbs, negatives and questions — with instant feedback.",{"es":792,"pt-br":793},"ejercicios-simple-past","exercicios-simple-past",{"slug":795,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":796,"title":797,"levels":798,"tags":799,"meta_description":800,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":801,"question_count":317},"simple-past-vs-past-continuous-exercises","simple-past-vs-past-continuous","Simple Past vs Past Continuous Exercises",[258,11],[427,504,586],"Practice choosing between the simple past and the past continuous (was\u002Fwere doing) with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and clear explanations.",{"es":802,"pt-br":803},"ejercicios-simple-past-vs-past-continuous","exercicios-simple-past-vs-past-continuous",{"slug":805,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":806,"title":807,"levels":808,"tags":809,"meta_description":810,"updated_at":288,"available_locales":811,"question_count":317},"simple-present-exercises","simple-present","Simple Present Exercises",[257,258],[427,806],"Practice the simple present tense with free exercises: third-person -s, negatives, questions and adverbs of frequency — with instant feedback.",{"es":812,"pt-br":813},"ejercicios-simple-present","exercicios-simple-present",{"slug":815,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":816,"title":817,"levels":818,"tags":819,"meta_description":823,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":824,"question_count":317},"so-such-exercises","so-such","So and Such Exercises",[11],[342,820,821,822],"such","intensifiers","result-clauses","Practise so and such in free B1 English exercises. Learn so + adjective, such a + adjective + noun, and common result clauses with that.",{"es":825},"ejercicios-so-y-such",{"slug":827,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":828,"title":829,"levels":830,"tags":831,"meta_description":835,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":836,"question_count":350},"subject-object-questions-exercises","subject-object-questions","Subject and Object Questions Exercises (Who likes tea? Who do you like?)",[258],[491,832,833,834,274],"subject-questions","object-questions","who-what","Practice subject questions and object questions with who and what: free interactive exercises on do, does and did, with instant feedback and explanations.",{"es":837},"ejercicios-preguntas-sujeto-objeto",{"slug":839,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":840,"title":841,"levels":842,"tags":843,"meta_description":844,"updated_at":314,"available_locales":845,"question_count":317},"subject-verb-agreement-exercises","subject-verb-agreement","Subject-Verb Agreement Exercises",[258,11],[840,7],"Practise subject-verb agreement in English with free exercises on singular and plural subjects, be, have and tricky noun phrases.",{"es":846},"ejercicios-concordancia-sujeto-verbo",{"slug":848,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":849,"title":850,"levels":851,"tags":852,"meta_description":853,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":854,"question_count":317},"there-is-there-are-exercises","there-is-there-are","There Is \u002F There Are Exercises",[257],[849,7],"Practise there is and there are with free exercises on singular and plural nouns, questions and negatives. Get instant feedback and an answer key.",{"es":855},"ejercicios-there-is-there-are",{"slug":857,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":858,"title":859,"levels":860,"tags":861,"meta_description":864,"updated_at":288,"available_locales":865,"question_count":278},"this-that-these-those-exercises","demonstratives","This, That, These, Those Exercises",[257],[858,862,863,286],"this-that","these-those","Practice this, that, these and those with free interactive exercises: near or far, one or more, questions and short answers, with instant feedback.",{"es":866},"ejercicios-this-that-these-those",{"slug":868,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":869,"title":870,"levels":871,"tags":872,"meta_description":878,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":879,"question_count":278},"too-enough-exercises","too-enough","Too and Enough Exercises",[258],[873,874,875,876,272,877],"too","enough","too-much","too-many","quantity","Practice too, enough, too much and too many with free interactive exercises: where each word goes, with instant feedback and clear explanations.",{"es":880},"ejercicios-too-enough",{"slug":882,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":883,"title":884,"levels":885,"tags":886,"meta_description":890,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":891,"question_count":317},"used-to-be-used-to-get-used-to-exercises","used-to-be-used-to-get-used-to","Used To, Be Used To and Get Used To Exercises",[11],[887,888,889,441],"used-to","be-used-to","get-used-to","Compare used to, be used to and get used to in free B1 exercises. Practise past habits, familiar situations and becoming familiar with something.",{"es":892},"ejercicios-used-to-be-used-to-get-used-to",{"slug":894,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":887,"title":895,"levels":896,"tags":897,"meta_description":900,"updated_at":261,"available_locales":901,"question_count":278},"used-to-exercises","Used To Exercises",[258],[887,898,585,899],"past-habits","didn-t-use-to","Practice used to for past habits and states with free interactive exercises: positive, negative and questions, with instant feedback and clear explanations.",{"es":902},"ejercicios-used-to",{"slug":904,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":905,"title":906,"levels":907,"tags":908,"meta_description":910,"updated_at":622,"available_locales":911,"question_count":278},"verb-to-be-exercises","verb-to-be","Verb To Be (Am\u002FIs\u002FAre) Exercises",[257],[905,909,286],"to-be","Practice the verb to be (am, is, are) with free interactive exercises: multiple choice, gap-fill and more, instant feedback and explanations of every answer.",{"es":912,"pt-br":913},"ejercicios-verbo-to-be","exercicios-verbo-to-be",{"slug":915,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":916,"title":917,"levels":918,"tags":919,"meta_description":922,"updated_at":288,"available_locales":923,"question_count":350},"wh-questions-exercises","wh-questions","Wh- Questions Exercises (What, Where, Who, When...)",[257],[916,920,491,921,286],"question-words","telling-the-time","Practice wh- questions in English: what, where, who, when, why, how, how old, how many, what time and which. Free exercises with instant feedback.",{"es":924},"ejercicios-wh-questions",{"slug":926,"slug_localized":250,"skill":7,"topic":927,"title":928,"levels":929,"tags":930,"meta_description":935,"updated_at":16,"available_locales":936,"question_count":317},"wish-if-only-exercises","wish-if-only","Wish and If Only Exercises",[11],[931,932,933,934],"wish","if-only","unreal-present","regrets","Practice wish and if only for present situations, abilities and changes you want. Free B1 English exercises with explanations and instant feedback.",{"es":937},"ejercicios-wish-if-only",1791518742111]