[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":823},["ShallowReactive",2],{"-content-irregular-verbs-begin":3,"verb-siblings-en":166},{"type":4,"data":5},"irregular-verb",{"slug":6,"skill":7,"published":8,"updated_at":9,"is_premium":10,"levels":11,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":14,"forms":15,"title":22,"meta_title":23,"meta_description":24,"intro":25,"examples":26,"notes":60,"mistakes":69,"exercises":80,"faq":151,"available_locales":161,"forms_audio":162},"begin","irregular-verbs",true,"2026-10-12",false,[12],"A2","ABC",28,{"base":6,"past":16,"past_participle":18,"third_person":20,"ing":21},[17],"began",[19],"begun","begins","beginning","Past Tense of Begin: Began and Begun","Past Tense of Begin (Began, Begun) | FluencyRoad","Learn when to use begin, began and begun with clear examples, begin vs start, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.","Begin is an irregular verb. Use began for a finished action in the past. Use begun after have or has, as in The lesson has begun.",[27,33,38,44,49,55],{"id":28,"form":29,"sentence":30,"note":31,"audio":32},"e1","base","The film will begin at eight o'clock.","After will, use the base form begin.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fd852c911f993993764ca813c51abf3dcffb153ff.mp3",{"id":34,"form":29,"sentence":35,"note":36,"audio":37},"e2","We begin class with a short game.","A regular habit in the present uses begin.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F0dbdcc4666e142699c49ea5c9e476a8c0ef6b04d.mp3",{"id":39,"form":40,"sentence":41,"note":42,"audio":43},"e3","past","The lesson began ten minutes ago.","Ago points to a finished past time, so use began.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F058e28d667635752386f818760209bca6093d8bc.mp3",{"id":45,"form":40,"sentence":46,"note":47,"audio":48},"e4","She began to cry when she heard the news.","Began can be followed by to and a verb.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F5cbed43fd773d167c51b13fa9157257e5ec85ae0.mp3",{"id":50,"form":51,"sentence":52,"note":53,"audio":54},"e5","past_participle","It has begun to rain.","After has, the participle is begun.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F1e7e1da5217cbbafae33f7edf44f17aec274acef.mp3",{"id":56,"form":51,"sentence":57,"note":58,"audio":59},"e6","The game has already begun.","Has begun means it started and is happening now.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Ffef128205445b0a03b7dd94d937f4f4dd8e31631.mp3",[61,65],{"id":62,"title":63,"body":64},"n1","Began or begun?","Began stands alone: The class began. Begun needs have, has or had: The class has begun. The vowels follow the same pattern as swim, swam, swum and drink, drank, drunk.",{"id":66,"title":67,"body":68},"n2","Begin or start?","Begin and start usually mean the same. Start is more common in everyday speech, and begin sounds a little more formal. Only start works for a car or a machine: start the car. British English uses the same forms.",[70,75],{"id":71,"wrong":72,"right":73,"why":74},"m1","The class has began.","The class has begun.","After has, use the past participle begun, not the past form began.",{"id":76,"wrong":77,"right":78,"why":79},"m2","The show beginned at six.","The show began at six.","Begin is irregular; its past form is began, never beginned.",[81,115,139],{"id":82,"type":83,"title":84,"instructions":85,"questions":86},"mc","multiple_choice","Choose the right form","Choose the form that completes each English sentence.",[87,94,102,109],{"id":88,"prompt":89,"options":90,"answer":91,"explanation":92,"audio":93},"mc1","The meeting ___ at nine yesterday.",[6,17,19],1,"Yesterday is a finished past time, so use began.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F92e7edb81af2973c58ca9327ce4e90e09c2352fb.mp3",{"id":95,"prompt":96,"options":97,"answer":99,"explanation":100,"audio":101},"mc2","The rain has ___ again.",[17,98,19],"beginned",2,"Has takes the past participle begun.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F9a102f2185dc1984d5aa350388f8bc2ce5ff6c4d.mp3",{"id":103,"prompt":104,"options":105,"answer":106,"explanation":107,"audio":108},"mc3","School ___ at eight every morning.",[20,17,19],0,"Every morning is a routine, and a singular subject like school takes begins.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F8f93dc271175f52da930ca046fa383a55a68b45a.mp3",{"id":110,"prompt":111,"options":112,"answer":99,"explanation":113,"audio":114},"mc4","We ___ to learn English two years ago.",[19,6,17],"Two years ago is finished, so use began; begun needs have or has.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Ffa4d118182a39ecab70e6441ee3b7dce06b7b1e4.mp3",{"id":116,"type":117,"title":118,"instructions":119,"questions":120},"gap","gap_fill","Write the missing form","Type the correct form of begin in each sentence.",[121,127,133],{"id":122,"prompt":123,"hint":6,"answers":124,"explanation":125,"audio":126},"gap1","The lesson has just ___.",[19],"Has plus the past participle is has begun.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fa0d9164fc9c5b96d85e36c0cc5eafaead98ad8c4.mp3",{"id":128,"prompt":129,"hint":6,"answers":130,"explanation":131,"audio":132},"gap2","My brother ___ his new job last Monday.",[17],"Last Monday is finished, so use the past simple began.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F0b96d4282805b9e6a66f9ccc7edfcf720f4cb9d9.mp3",{"id":134,"prompt":135,"hint":6,"answers":136,"explanation":137,"audio":138},"gap3","We always ___ the lesson with a song.",[6],"A regular habit with we uses the base form begin.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F60b6dc77053935d77c753053dad3172e90d2197f.mp3",{"id":140,"type":141,"title":142,"instructions":143,"questions":144},"correct","error_correction","Correct the mistake","Rewrite the English sentence with the correct verb form.",[145],{"id":146,"sentence":147,"error":17,"answers":148,"explanation":149,"audio":150},"ec1","The film has began.",[19],"After has, use begun, not began.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fadf9d36c05700dca4046cabd09f16e2fb910f571.mp3",[152,155,158],{"question":153,"answer":154},"What is the past tense of begin?","The past tense of begin is began: The lesson began at ten.",{"question":156,"answer":157},"What is the past participle of begin?","The past participle of begin is begun. Use it after have, has or had: The game has begun.",{"question":159,"answer":160},"What is the difference between begin and start?","They usually mean the same. Start is more common when you speak, and begin is a little more formal. Use start for machines, as in start the car.",{"es":6},{"base":163,"past":164,"past_participle":165},"https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fe47f57dc8e4adc7ff708c1d689a46dde7cabee1d.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F4c2ac2781d9c40264f786ecd4dd385e885bcfc84.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fc4d9c792644cfd3bd13b94ca4f8a4cb504d8d750.mp3",[167,182,195,209,222,237,251,265,278,291,305,319,333,346,359,373,386,399,412,425,438,450,463,477,490,503,517,530,536,549,561,574,587,600,613,626,639,653,665,678,691,704,717,730,744,757,771,785,797,810],{"slug":168,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":169,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":91,"forms":171,"title":179,"meta_description":180,"available_locales":181},"be",[170,12],"A1",{"base":168,"past":172,"past_participle":175,"third_person":177,"ing":178},[173,174],"was","were",[176],"been","is","being","Past Tense of Be: Was, Were and Been","Learn when to use was, were and been with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of the verb be.",{"es":168},{"slug":183,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":184,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":99,"forms":186,"title":192,"meta_description":193,"available_locales":194},"have",[170,12],"ABB",{"base":183,"past":187,"past_participle":189,"third_person":190,"ing":191},[188],"had",[188],"has","having","Past Tense of Have: Had","Learn when to use have, has and had with clear examples, common mistakes and a short quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":183},{"slug":196,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":197,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":198,"forms":199,"title":206,"meta_description":207,"available_locales":208},"do",[170,12],3,{"base":196,"past":200,"past_participle":202,"third_person":204,"ing":205},[201],"did",[203],"done","does","doing","Past Tense of Do: Did and Done","Learn when to use do, does, did and done with clear examples, common mistakes and a short quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":196},{"slug":210,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":211,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":212,"forms":213,"title":219,"meta_description":220,"available_locales":221},"say",[170,12],4,{"base":210,"past":214,"past_participle":216,"third_person":217,"ing":218},[215],"said",[215],"says","saying","Past Tense of Say: Said","The past tense of say is said. Learn the forms, the odd pronunciation, say versus tell, and practise with a short interactive quiz.",{"es":210},{"slug":223,"skill":7,"updated_at":224,"levels":225,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":226,"forms":227,"title":234,"meta_description":235,"available_locales":236},"go","2026-10-11",[170,12],5,{"base":223,"past":228,"past_participle":230,"third_person":232,"ing":233},[229],"went",[231],"gone","goes","going","Past Tense of Go: Went and Gone","Learn when to use go, went and gone with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":223},{"slug":238,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":239,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":240,"forms":241,"title":248,"meta_description":249,"available_locales":250},"get",[170,12],6,{"base":238,"past":242,"past_participle":244,"third_person":246,"ing":247},[243],"got",[245,243],"gotten","gets","getting","Past Tense of Get: Got and Gotten","Learn when to use get, got and gotten, and the difference between American and British English, with examples and a short quiz.",{"es":238},{"slug":252,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":253,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":254,"forms":255,"title":262,"meta_description":263,"available_locales":264},"know",[170,12],7,{"base":252,"past":256,"past_participle":258,"third_person":260,"ing":261},[257],"knew",[259],"known","knows","knowing","Past Tense of Know: Knew and Known","Learn when to use know, knew and known with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of this verb.",{"es":252},{"slug":266,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":267,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":268,"forms":269,"title":275,"meta_description":276,"available_locales":277},"make",[170,12],8,{"base":266,"past":270,"past_participle":272,"third_person":273,"ing":274},[271],"made",[271],"makes","making","Past Tense of Make: Made","The past tense of make is made. Learn the forms, make versus do, common mistakes and practise with a short interactive quiz.",{"es":266},{"slug":279,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":280,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":281,"forms":282,"title":288,"meta_description":289,"available_locales":290},"think",[170,12],9,{"base":279,"past":283,"past_participle":285,"third_person":286,"ing":287},[284],"thought",[284],"thinks","thinking","Past Tense of Think: Thought","The past tense of think is thought. Learn the forms, think of versus think about, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":279},{"slug":292,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":293,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":294,"forms":295,"title":302,"meta_description":303,"available_locales":304},"see",[170,12],10,{"base":292,"past":296,"past_participle":298,"third_person":300,"ing":301},[297],"saw",[299],"seen","sees","seeing","Past Tense of See: Saw and Seen","Learn when to use see, saw and seen with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. Practise this irregular verb today.",{"es":292},{"slug":306,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":307,"pattern":308,"frequency_order":309,"forms":310,"title":316,"meta_description":317,"available_locales":318},"come",[170,12],"ABA",11,{"base":306,"past":311,"past_participle":313,"third_person":314,"ing":315},[312],"came",[306],"comes","coming","Past Tense of Come: Came and Come","Learn when to use come and came with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. The past participle of come is come.",{"es":306},{"slug":320,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":321,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":322,"forms":323,"title":330,"meta_description":331,"available_locales":332},"take",[170,12],12,{"base":320,"past":324,"past_participle":326,"third_person":328,"ing":329},[325],"took",[327],"taken","takes","taking","Past Tense of Take: Took and Taken","Learn when to use take, took and taken with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. Practise this irregular verb.",{"es":320},{"slug":334,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":335,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":336,"forms":337,"title":343,"meta_description":344,"available_locales":345},"tell",[170,12],13,{"base":334,"past":338,"past_participle":340,"third_person":341,"ing":342},[339],"told",[339],"tells","telling","Past Tense of Tell: Told","Learn the past tense of tell with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. Past and participle are both told.",{"es":334},{"slug":347,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":348,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":349,"forms":350,"title":356,"meta_description":357,"available_locales":358},"find",[170,12],14,{"base":347,"past":351,"past_participle":353,"third_person":354,"ing":355},[352],"found",[352],"finds","finding","Past Tense of Find: Found","Learn the past tense of find with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. Past and participle are both found.",{"es":347},{"slug":360,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":361,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":362,"forms":363,"title":370,"meta_description":371,"available_locales":372},"give",[170,12],15,{"base":360,"past":364,"past_participle":366,"third_person":368,"ing":369},[365],"gave",[367],"given","gives","giving","Past Tense of Give: Gave and Given","Learn when to use give, gave and given with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. Practise this irregular verb.",{"es":360},{"slug":374,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":375,"pattern":376,"frequency_order":377,"forms":378,"title":383,"meta_description":384,"available_locales":385},"let",[170,12],"AAA",16,{"base":374,"past":379,"past_participle":380,"third_person":381,"ing":382},[374],[374],"lets","letting","Past Tense of Let: Let, Let, Let","The past tense of let is let. Learn all three forms, the let's suggestion, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":374},{"slug":387,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":388,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":389,"forms":390,"title":396,"meta_description":397,"available_locales":398},"mean",[170,12],17,{"base":387,"past":391,"past_participle":393,"third_person":394,"ing":395},[392],"meant",[392],"means","meaning","Past Tense of Mean: Meant","Learn the past tense of mean with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. Past and participle are both meant.",{"es":387},{"slug":400,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":401,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":402,"forms":403,"title":409,"meta_description":410,"available_locales":411},"feel",[170,12],18,{"base":400,"past":404,"past_participle":406,"third_person":407,"ing":408},[405],"felt",[405],"feels","feeling","Past Tense of Feel: Felt and Felt","Learn the past tense and past participle of feel: felt. See how to use feel with adjectives, avoid the mistake feeled and practise with a short quiz.",{"es":400},{"slug":413,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":414,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":415,"forms":416,"title":422,"meta_description":423,"available_locales":424},"keep",[170,12],19,{"base":413,"past":417,"past_participle":419,"third_person":420,"ing":421},[418],"kept",[418],"keeps","keeping","Past Tense of Keep: Kept and Kept","Learn the past tense and past participle of keep: kept. See keep with -ing and adjectives, avoid the mistake keeped and check yourself with a quiz.",{"es":413},{"slug":426,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":427,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":428,"forms":429,"title":435,"meta_description":436,"available_locales":437},"leave",[170,12],20,{"base":426,"past":430,"past_participle":432,"third_person":433,"ing":434},[431],"left",[431],"leaves","leaving","Past Tense of Leave: Left and Left","Learn the past tense and past participle of leave: left. See leave for a place, avoid the mistake leaved and practise with a short interactive quiz.",{"es":426},{"slug":439,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":440,"pattern":376,"frequency_order":441,"forms":442,"title":447,"meta_description":448,"available_locales":449},"put",[170,12],21,{"base":439,"past":443,"past_participle":444,"third_person":445,"ing":446},[439],[439],"puts","putting","Past Tense of Put: Put, Put, Put","Learn why the past tense and past participle of put stay put. See clear examples, put on and put off, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":439},{"slug":451,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":452,"pattern":308,"frequency_order":453,"forms":454,"title":460,"meta_description":461,"available_locales":462},"become",[12],22,{"base":451,"past":455,"past_participle":457,"third_person":458,"ing":459},[456],"became",[451],"becomes","becoming","Past Tense of Become: Became and Become","Learn when to use become and became. The past participle is become, the same as the base form. See examples, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":451},{"slug":464,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":465,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":466,"forms":467,"title":474,"meta_description":475,"available_locales":476},"show",[170,12],23,{"base":464,"past":468,"past_participle":470,"third_person":472,"ing":473},[469],"showed",[471,469],"shown","shows","showing","Past Tense of Show: Showed and Shown","Learn when to use show, showed and shown. See which participle to use, clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":464},{"slug":478,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":479,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":480,"forms":481,"title":487,"meta_description":488,"available_locales":489},"hear",[170,12],24,{"base":478,"past":482,"past_participle":484,"third_person":485,"ing":486},[483],"heard",[483],"hears","hearing","Past Tense of Hear: Heard and Heard","Learn the past tense and past participle of hear: heard. Check the pronunciation, hear versus here and listen, and practise with a short quiz.",{"es":478},{"slug":491,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":492,"pattern":308,"frequency_order":493,"forms":494,"title":500,"meta_description":501,"available_locales":502},"run",[170,12],25,{"base":491,"past":495,"past_participle":497,"third_person":498,"ing":499},[496],"ran",[491],"runs","running","Past Tense of Run: Ran and Run","Learn when to use run, ran and run. See examples with ran and have run, the spelling of running, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":491},{"slug":504,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":505,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":506,"forms":507,"title":514,"meta_description":515,"available_locales":516},"write",[170,12],26,{"base":504,"past":508,"past_participle":510,"third_person":512,"ing":513},[509],"wrote",[511],"written","writes","writing","Past Tense of Write: Wrote and Written","Learn when to use write, wrote and written with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":504},{"slug":518,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":519,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":520,"forms":521,"title":527,"meta_description":528,"available_locales":529},"bring",[170,12],27,{"base":518,"past":522,"past_participle":524,"third_person":525,"ing":526},[523],"brought",[523],"brings","bringing","Past Tense of Bring: Brought","The past tense of bring is brought, and so is the past participle. Learn the forms, bring vs take, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":518},{"slug":6,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":531,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":14,"forms":532,"title":22,"meta_description":24,"available_locales":535},[12],{"base":6,"past":533,"past_participle":534,"third_person":20,"ing":21},[17],[19],{"es":6},{"slug":537,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":538,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":539,"forms":540,"title":546,"meta_description":547,"available_locales":548},"hold",[12],29,{"base":537,"past":541,"past_participle":543,"third_person":544,"ing":545},[542],"held",[542],"holds","holding","Past Tense of Hold: Held","The past tense of hold is held, and so is the past participle. Learn the forms, hold on and other uses, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":537},{"slug":550,"skill":7,"updated_at":224,"levels":551,"pattern":376,"frequency_order":552,"forms":553,"title":558,"meta_description":559,"available_locales":560},"read",[170,12],30,{"base":550,"past":554,"past_participle":555,"third_person":556,"ing":557},[550],[550],"reads","reading","Past Tense of Read: Same Spelling, New Sound","The past tense of read is spelled read but sounds different. Learn the three forms, hear clear examples and practise with a short quiz.",{"es":550},{"slug":562,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":563,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":564,"forms":565,"title":571,"meta_description":572,"available_locales":573},"pay",[170,12],31,{"base":562,"past":566,"past_participle":568,"third_person":569,"ing":570},[567],"paid",[567],"pays","paying","Past Tense of Pay: Paid","The past tense of pay is paid, and so is the past participle. Learn the forms, pay for and pay attention, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":562},{"slug":575,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":576,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":577,"forms":578,"title":584,"meta_description":585,"available_locales":586},"lose",[12],32,{"base":575,"past":579,"past_participle":581,"third_person":582,"ing":583},[580],"lost",[580],"loses","losing","Past Tense of Lose: Lost","The past tense of lose is lost, and so is the past participle. Learn the forms, lose vs loose, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":575},{"slug":588,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":589,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":590,"forms":591,"title":597,"meta_description":598,"available_locales":599},"understand",[170,12],33,{"base":588,"past":592,"past_participle":594,"third_person":595,"ing":596},[593],"understood",[593],"understands","understanding","Past Tense of Understand: Understood","The past tense of understand is understood, and so is the past participle. Learn the forms, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":588},{"slug":601,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":602,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":603,"forms":604,"title":610,"meta_description":611,"available_locales":612},"meet",[170,12],34,{"base":601,"past":605,"past_participle":607,"third_person":608,"ing":609},[606],"met",[606],"meets","meeting","Past Tense of Meet: Met","The past tense of meet is met, and so is the past participle. Learn the forms, meet vs know, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":601},{"slug":614,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":615,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":616,"forms":617,"title":623,"meta_description":624,"available_locales":625},"sit",[170,12],35,{"base":614,"past":618,"past_participle":620,"third_person":621,"ing":622},[619],"sat",[619],"sits","sitting","Past Tense of Sit: Sat and Sat","Learn the past tense and past participle of sit: sat. See clear examples, the difference between sit and seat, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":614},{"slug":627,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":628,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":629,"forms":630,"title":636,"meta_description":637,"available_locales":638},"stand",[170,12],36,{"base":627,"past":631,"past_participle":633,"third_person":634,"ing":635},[632],"stood",[632],"stands","standing","Past Tense of Stand: Stood and Stood","Learn the past tense and past participle of stand: stood. See everyday examples, stand up and stand in line, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":627},{"slug":640,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":641,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":642,"forms":643,"title":650,"meta_description":651,"available_locales":652},"speak",[170,12],37,{"base":640,"past":644,"past_participle":646,"third_person":648,"ing":649},[645],"spoke",[647],"spoken","speaks","speaking","Past Tense of Speak: Spoke and Spoken","Learn when to use speak, spoke and spoken with clear examples, the difference between speak and talk, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":640},{"slug":654,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":655,"pattern":376,"frequency_order":656,"forms":657,"title":662,"meta_description":663,"available_locales":664},"set",[170,12],38,{"base":654,"past":658,"past_participle":659,"third_person":660,"ing":661},[654],[654],"sets","setting","Past Tense of Set: Set, Set, Set","The past tense and past participle of set stay set. See set the table and set an alarm in everyday examples, avoid common mistakes and take a short quiz.",{"es":654},{"slug":666,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":667,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":668,"forms":669,"title":675,"meta_description":676,"available_locales":677},"win",[170,12],39,{"base":666,"past":670,"past_participle":672,"third_person":673,"ing":674},[671],"won",[671],"wins","winning","Past Tense of Win: Won and Won","Learn the past tense and past participle of win: won. See clear examples, the difference between win and beat, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":666},{"slug":679,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":680,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":681,"forms":682,"title":688,"meta_description":689,"available_locales":690},"lead",[12],40,{"base":679,"past":683,"past_participle":685,"third_person":686,"ing":687},[684],"led",[684],"leads","leading","Past Tense of Lead: Led and Led","Learn the past tense and past participle of lead: led. Hear the difference between lead and led, see examples, common mistakes and take a short quiz.",{"es":679},{"slug":692,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":693,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":694,"forms":695,"title":701,"meta_description":702,"available_locales":703},"spend",[170,12],41,{"base":692,"past":696,"past_participle":698,"third_person":699,"ing":700},[697],"spent",[697],"spends","spending","Past Tense of Spend: Spent and Spent","Learn the past tense and past participle of spend: spent. See how to spend time and money, avoid common mistakes and check yourself with a short quiz.",{"es":692},{"slug":705,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":706,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":707,"forms":708,"title":714,"meta_description":715,"available_locales":716},"buy",[170,12],42,{"base":705,"past":709,"past_participle":711,"third_person":712,"ing":713},[710],"bought",[710],"buys","buying","Past Tense of Buy: Bought and Bought","Learn the past tense and past participle of buy: bought. See clear examples, buy vs by and bought vs brought, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":705},{"slug":718,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":719,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":720,"forms":721,"title":727,"meta_description":728,"available_locales":729},"send",[170,12],43,{"base":718,"past":722,"past_participle":724,"third_person":725,"ing":726},[723],"sent",[723],"sends","sending","Past Tense of Send: Sent","The past tense of send is sent. Learn send, sent and sent with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":718},{"slug":731,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":732,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":733,"forms":734,"title":741,"meta_description":742,"available_locales":743},"grow",[12],44,{"base":731,"past":735,"past_participle":737,"third_person":739,"ing":740},[736],"grew",[738],"grown","grows","growing","Past Tense of Grow: Grew and Grown","Learn when to use grow, grew and grown with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":731},{"slug":745,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":746,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":747,"forms":748,"title":754,"meta_description":755,"available_locales":756},"build",[12],45,{"base":745,"past":749,"past_participle":751,"third_person":752,"ing":753},[750],"built",[750],"builds","building","Past Tense of Build: Built","The past tense of build is built. Learn build, built and built with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":745},{"slug":758,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":759,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":760,"forms":761,"title":768,"meta_description":769,"available_locales":770},"fall",[12],46,{"base":758,"past":762,"past_participle":764,"third_person":766,"ing":767},[763],"fell",[765],"fallen","falls","falling","Past Tense of Fall: Fell and Fallen","Learn when to use fall, fell and fallen with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":758},{"slug":772,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":773,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":774,"forms":775,"title":782,"meta_description":783,"available_locales":784},"break",[12],47,{"base":772,"past":776,"past_participle":778,"third_person":780,"ing":781},[777],"broke",[779],"broken","breaks","breaking","Past Tense of Break: Broke and Broken","Learn when to use break, broke and broken with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":772},{"slug":786,"skill":7,"updated_at":224,"levels":787,"pattern":376,"frequency_order":788,"forms":789,"title":794,"meta_description":795,"available_locales":796},"cut",[170,12],48,{"base":786,"past":790,"past_participle":791,"third_person":792,"ing":793},[786],[786],"cuts","cutting","Past Tense of Cut: Cut, Cut, Cut","Learn why the past tense and past participle of cut stay cut. See everyday examples, avoid common mistakes and check your understanding in a short quiz.",{"es":786},{"slug":798,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":799,"pattern":13,"frequency_order":788,"forms":800,"title":807,"meta_description":808,"available_locales":809},"eat",[170,12],{"base":798,"past":801,"past_participle":803,"third_person":805,"ing":806},[802],"ate",[804],"eaten","eats","eating","Past Tense of Eat: Ate and Eaten","Learn when to use eat, ate and eaten with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":798},{"slug":811,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":812,"pattern":185,"frequency_order":813,"forms":814,"title":820,"meta_description":821,"available_locales":822},"sell",[170,12],49,{"base":811,"past":815,"past_participle":817,"third_person":818,"ing":819},[816],"sold",[816],"sells","selling","Past Tense of Sell: Sold","The past tense of sell is sold. Learn sell, sold and sold with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":811},1791944473111]