[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":822},["ShallowReactive",2],{"-content-irregular-verbs-pay":3,"verb-siblings-en":165},{"type":4,"data":5},"irregular-verb",{"slug":6,"skill":7,"published":8,"updated_at":9,"is_premium":10,"levels":11,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":15,"forms":16,"title":22,"meta_title":23,"meta_description":24,"intro":25,"examples":26,"notes":60,"mistakes":69,"exercises":80,"faq":151,"available_locales":161,"forms_audio":162},"pay","irregular-verbs",true,"2026-10-12",false,[12,13],"A1","A2","ABB",31,{"base":6,"past":17,"past_participle":19,"third_person":20,"ing":21},[18],"paid",[18],"pays","paying","Past Tense of Pay: Paid","Past Tense of Pay (Paid, Paid) | FluencyRoad","The past tense of pay is paid, and so is the past participle. Learn the forms, pay for and pay attention, common mistakes and a short quiz.","Pay is an irregular verb. Its past form and past participle are the same word: paid. Say I paid the bill and I have paid the bill, never payed.",[27,33,38,44,49,55],{"id":28,"form":29,"sentence":30,"note":31,"audio":32},"e1","base","I pay the bill at the end of the meal.","Pay is the base form with I, you, we and they.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F2dbe1bafc33f42f4eeef267cc017dd443db00573.mp3",{"id":34,"form":29,"sentence":35,"note":36,"audio":37},"e2","We pay by card in this shop.","Pay by card, pay by cash and pay online are common phrases.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fd474f78bc8362e76b42a416a3031dadb65f7d3c6.mp3",{"id":39,"form":40,"sentence":41,"note":42,"audio":43},"e3","past","She paid ten dollars for the ticket.","Paid is the past form; it does not need have.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F9f6cfd0411e08772cf7fc359717f2c2f461dab17.mp3",{"id":45,"form":40,"sentence":46,"note":47,"audio":48},"e4","He paid for lunch yesterday.","Yesterday points to a finished action, so use paid.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Ff770c4e52af7415173e7ef404127e6a4e82b58bc.mp3",{"id":50,"form":51,"sentence":52,"note":53,"audio":54},"e5","past_participle","I have paid my bill already.","After have, the participle is also paid.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fb7c8861ec2cc6603f3a06a4b58beff383ddbe07b.mp3",{"id":56,"form":51,"sentence":57,"note":58,"audio":59},"e6","They have paid for the tickets online.","Have paid for means the money is already gone.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fccace8f18c7001586724af54e4a0a1a153f21976.mp3",[61,65],{"id":62,"title":63,"body":64},"n1","Pay for something","Use pay for before the thing you buy: pay for the tickets, pay for the coffee. Pay goes directly with an amount, a bill or a person: pay ten dollars, pay the bill, pay the driver.",{"id":66,"title":67,"body":68},"n2","Spelling and set phrases","The past is paid with an i, never payed. In pay attention, the verb pay means give: Please pay attention means please listen and watch carefully.",[70,75],{"id":71,"wrong":72,"right":73,"why":74},"m1","I payed the bill yesterday.","I paid the bill yesterday.","Pay is irregular; the past form is paid, with an i, never payed.",{"id":76,"wrong":77,"right":78,"why":79},"m2","He paid the coffee with his card.","He paid for the coffee with his card.","Use pay for before the thing you buy. Pay without for goes with an amount, a bill or a person.",[81,115,139],{"id":82,"type":83,"title":84,"instructions":85,"questions":86},"mc","multiple_choice","Choose the right form","Choose the form that completes each English sentence.",[87,95,102,109],{"id":88,"prompt":89,"options":90,"answer":92,"explanation":93,"audio":94},"mc1","Yesterday I ___ for my lunch with my own money.",[6,18,91],"payed",1,"Yesterday is a finished past time, so use paid.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fa07d1c6de45f73128dca8b2210053d7128194443.mp3",{"id":96,"prompt":97,"options":98,"answer":99,"explanation":100,"audio":101},"mc2","She has ___ the phone bill.",[91,6,18],2,"Has takes the past participle paid.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F7f829d6f1eb37327b595468622af549a76cac0f4.mp3",{"id":103,"prompt":104,"options":105,"answer":106,"explanation":107,"audio":108},"mc3","We usually ___ by card here.",[6,18,91],0,"Usually shows a present habit: we pay.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Ff96de32eb50994f65c610e72bacbb79919384c28.mp3",{"id":110,"prompt":111,"options":112,"answer":92,"explanation":113,"audio":114},"mc4","Please ___ attention to the teacher.",[18,6,20],"After please, use the base form pay.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F57c5817e943c512daa210bb48a0f1d6b952d7421.mp3",{"id":116,"type":117,"title":118,"instructions":119,"questions":120},"gap","gap_fill","Write the missing form","Type the correct form of pay in each sentence.",[121,127,133],{"id":122,"prompt":123,"hint":6,"answers":124,"explanation":125,"audio":126},"gap1","They have ___ for the hotel.",[18],"Have plus the past participle is have paid.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fb990d200b4fc2e2b2b0c890408938c3ce0e6f4b0.mp3",{"id":128,"prompt":129,"hint":6,"answers":130,"explanation":131,"audio":132},"gap2","My father ___ for dinner last night.",[18],"Last night is finished, so use the past simple paid.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fd3260a7686599e6e0758073425c5c40036d9068d.mp3",{"id":134,"prompt":135,"hint":6,"answers":136,"explanation":137,"audio":138},"gap3","I ___ my phone bill on the first of every month.",[6],"Every month shows a routine, so use pay.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F08f7fe491a9c3dc5731c8d727d2420ef50f9acd1.mp3",{"id":140,"type":141,"title":142,"instructions":143,"questions":144},"correct","error_correction","Correct the mistake","Rewrite the English sentence with the correct verb form.",[145],{"id":146,"sentence":147,"error":91,"answers":148,"explanation":149,"audio":150},"ec1","She payed for the bus ticket.",[18],"The past of pay is paid, not payed.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fc21983e81bd7bb52f6356692450207ed31d22988.mp3",[152,155,158],{"question":153,"answer":154},"What is the past tense of pay?","The past tense of pay is paid: I paid the bill yesterday.",{"question":156,"answer":157},"Is it paid or payed?","Write paid. Payed is only used in a few sea terms, such as payed out a rope. For money, always use paid.",{"question":159,"answer":160},"What is the difference between pay and pay for?","Use pay with an amount, a bill or a person: pay ten dollars, pay the bill, pay the driver. Use pay for with the thing you buy: pay for the tickets.",{"es":6},{"base":163,"past":164,"past_participle":164},"https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F81ea6811e0ff9eb9a3d1cc8fbba507044853a5dc.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fd781f222e351b2ed4ddbff36feade047c6695b8f.mp3",[166,181,193,207,220,235,249,263,276,289,303,317,331,344,357,371,384,397,410,423,436,448,461,475,488,501,515,528,542,555,567,573,586,599,612,625,638,652,664,677,690,703,716,729,743,756,770,784,796,809],{"slug":167,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":168,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":92,"forms":170,"title":178,"meta_description":179,"available_locales":180},"be",[12,13],"ABC",{"base":167,"past":171,"past_participle":174,"third_person":176,"ing":177},[172,173],"was","were",[175],"been","is","being","Past Tense of Be: Was, Were and Been","Learn when to use was, were and been with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of the verb be.",{"es":167},{"slug":182,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":183,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":99,"forms":184,"title":190,"meta_description":191,"available_locales":192},"have",[12,13],{"base":182,"past":185,"past_participle":187,"third_person":188,"ing":189},[186],"had",[186],"has","having","Past Tense of Have: Had","Learn when to use have, has and had with clear examples, common mistakes and a short quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":182},{"slug":194,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":195,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":196,"forms":197,"title":204,"meta_description":205,"available_locales":206},"do",[12,13],3,{"base":194,"past":198,"past_participle":200,"third_person":202,"ing":203},[199],"did",[201],"done","does","doing","Past Tense of Do: Did and Done","Learn when to use do, does, did and done with clear examples, common mistakes and a short quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":194},{"slug":208,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":209,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":210,"forms":211,"title":217,"meta_description":218,"available_locales":219},"say",[12,13],4,{"base":208,"past":212,"past_participle":214,"third_person":215,"ing":216},[213],"said",[213],"says","saying","Past Tense of Say: Said","The past tense of say is said. Learn the forms, the odd pronunciation, say versus tell, and practise with a short interactive quiz.",{"es":208},{"slug":221,"skill":7,"updated_at":222,"levels":223,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":224,"forms":225,"title":232,"meta_description":233,"available_locales":234},"go","2026-10-11",[12,13],5,{"base":221,"past":226,"past_participle":228,"third_person":230,"ing":231},[227],"went",[229],"gone","goes","going","Past Tense of Go: Went and Gone","Learn when to use go, went and gone with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":221},{"slug":236,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":237,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":238,"forms":239,"title":246,"meta_description":247,"available_locales":248},"get",[12,13],6,{"base":236,"past":240,"past_participle":242,"third_person":244,"ing":245},[241],"got",[243,241],"gotten","gets","getting","Past Tense of Get: Got and Gotten","Learn when to use get, got and gotten, and the difference between American and British English, with examples and a short quiz.",{"es":236},{"slug":250,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":251,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":252,"forms":253,"title":260,"meta_description":261,"available_locales":262},"know",[12,13],7,{"base":250,"past":254,"past_participle":256,"third_person":258,"ing":259},[255],"knew",[257],"known","knows","knowing","Past Tense of Know: Knew and Known","Learn when to use know, knew and known with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of this verb.",{"es":250},{"slug":264,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":265,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":266,"forms":267,"title":273,"meta_description":274,"available_locales":275},"make",[12,13],8,{"base":264,"past":268,"past_participle":270,"third_person":271,"ing":272},[269],"made",[269],"makes","making","Past Tense of Make: Made","The past tense of make is made. Learn the forms, make versus do, common mistakes and practise with a short interactive quiz.",{"es":264},{"slug":277,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":278,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":279,"forms":280,"title":286,"meta_description":287,"available_locales":288},"think",[12,13],9,{"base":277,"past":281,"past_participle":283,"third_person":284,"ing":285},[282],"thought",[282],"thinks","thinking","Past Tense of Think: Thought","The past tense of think is thought. Learn the forms, think of versus think about, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":277},{"slug":290,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":291,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":292,"forms":293,"title":300,"meta_description":301,"available_locales":302},"see",[12,13],10,{"base":290,"past":294,"past_participle":296,"third_person":298,"ing":299},[295],"saw",[297],"seen","sees","seeing","Past Tense of See: Saw and Seen","Learn when to use see, saw and seen with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. Practise this irregular verb today.",{"es":290},{"slug":304,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":305,"pattern":306,"frequency_order":307,"forms":308,"title":314,"meta_description":315,"available_locales":316},"come",[12,13],"ABA",11,{"base":304,"past":309,"past_participle":311,"third_person":312,"ing":313},[310],"came",[304],"comes","coming","Past Tense of Come: Came and Come","Learn when to use come and came with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. The past participle of come is come.",{"es":304},{"slug":318,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":319,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":320,"forms":321,"title":328,"meta_description":329,"available_locales":330},"take",[12,13],12,{"base":318,"past":322,"past_participle":324,"third_person":326,"ing":327},[323],"took",[325],"taken","takes","taking","Past Tense of Take: Took and Taken","Learn when to use take, took and taken with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. Practise this irregular verb.",{"es":318},{"slug":332,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":333,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":334,"forms":335,"title":341,"meta_description":342,"available_locales":343},"tell",[12,13],13,{"base":332,"past":336,"past_participle":338,"third_person":339,"ing":340},[337],"told",[337],"tells","telling","Past Tense of Tell: Told","Learn the past tense of tell with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. Past and participle are both told.",{"es":332},{"slug":345,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":346,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":347,"forms":348,"title":354,"meta_description":355,"available_locales":356},"find",[12,13],14,{"base":345,"past":349,"past_participle":351,"third_person":352,"ing":353},[350],"found",[350],"finds","finding","Past Tense of Find: Found","Learn the past tense of find with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. Past and participle are both found.",{"es":345},{"slug":358,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":359,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":360,"forms":361,"title":368,"meta_description":369,"available_locales":370},"give",[12,13],15,{"base":358,"past":362,"past_participle":364,"third_person":366,"ing":367},[363],"gave",[365],"given","gives","giving","Past Tense of Give: Gave and Given","Learn when to use give, gave and given with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. Practise this irregular verb.",{"es":358},{"slug":372,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":373,"pattern":374,"frequency_order":375,"forms":376,"title":381,"meta_description":382,"available_locales":383},"let",[12,13],"AAA",16,{"base":372,"past":377,"past_participle":378,"third_person":379,"ing":380},[372],[372],"lets","letting","Past Tense of Let: Let, Let, Let","The past tense of let is let. Learn all three forms, the let's suggestion, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":372},{"slug":385,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":386,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":387,"forms":388,"title":394,"meta_description":395,"available_locales":396},"mean",[12,13],17,{"base":385,"past":389,"past_participle":391,"third_person":392,"ing":393},[390],"meant",[390],"means","meaning","Past Tense of Mean: Meant","Learn the past tense of mean with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. Past and participle are both meant.",{"es":385},{"slug":398,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":399,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":400,"forms":401,"title":407,"meta_description":408,"available_locales":409},"feel",[12,13],18,{"base":398,"past":402,"past_participle":404,"third_person":405,"ing":406},[403],"felt",[403],"feels","feeling","Past Tense of Feel: Felt and Felt","Learn the past tense and past participle of feel: felt. See how to use feel with adjectives, avoid the mistake feeled and practise with a short quiz.",{"es":398},{"slug":411,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":412,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":413,"forms":414,"title":420,"meta_description":421,"available_locales":422},"keep",[12,13],19,{"base":411,"past":415,"past_participle":417,"third_person":418,"ing":419},[416],"kept",[416],"keeps","keeping","Past Tense of Keep: Kept and Kept","Learn the past tense and past participle of keep: kept. See keep with -ing and adjectives, avoid the mistake keeped and check yourself with a quiz.",{"es":411},{"slug":424,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":425,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":426,"forms":427,"title":433,"meta_description":434,"available_locales":435},"leave",[12,13],20,{"base":424,"past":428,"past_participle":430,"third_person":431,"ing":432},[429],"left",[429],"leaves","leaving","Past Tense of Leave: Left and Left","Learn the past tense and past participle of leave: left. See leave for a place, avoid the mistake leaved and practise with a short interactive quiz.",{"es":424},{"slug":437,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":438,"pattern":374,"frequency_order":439,"forms":440,"title":445,"meta_description":446,"available_locales":447},"put",[12,13],21,{"base":437,"past":441,"past_participle":442,"third_person":443,"ing":444},[437],[437],"puts","putting","Past Tense of Put: Put, Put, Put","Learn why the past tense and past participle of put stay put. See clear examples, put on and put off, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":437},{"slug":449,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":450,"pattern":306,"frequency_order":451,"forms":452,"title":458,"meta_description":459,"available_locales":460},"become",[13],22,{"base":449,"past":453,"past_participle":455,"third_person":456,"ing":457},[454],"became",[449],"becomes","becoming","Past Tense of Become: Became and Become","Learn when to use become and became. The past participle is become, the same as the base form. See examples, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":449},{"slug":462,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":463,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":464,"forms":465,"title":472,"meta_description":473,"available_locales":474},"show",[12,13],23,{"base":462,"past":466,"past_participle":468,"third_person":470,"ing":471},[467],"showed",[469,467],"shown","shows","showing","Past Tense of Show: Showed and Shown","Learn when to use show, showed and shown. See which participle to use, clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":462},{"slug":476,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":477,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":478,"forms":479,"title":485,"meta_description":486,"available_locales":487},"hear",[12,13],24,{"base":476,"past":480,"past_participle":482,"third_person":483,"ing":484},[481],"heard",[481],"hears","hearing","Past Tense of Hear: Heard and Heard","Learn the past tense and past participle of hear: heard. Check the pronunciation, hear versus here and listen, and practise with a short quiz.",{"es":476},{"slug":489,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":490,"pattern":306,"frequency_order":491,"forms":492,"title":498,"meta_description":499,"available_locales":500},"run",[12,13],25,{"base":489,"past":493,"past_participle":495,"third_person":496,"ing":497},[494],"ran",[489],"runs","running","Past Tense of Run: Ran and Run","Learn when to use run, ran and run. See examples with ran and have run, the spelling of running, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":489},{"slug":502,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":503,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":504,"forms":505,"title":512,"meta_description":513,"available_locales":514},"write",[12,13],26,{"base":502,"past":506,"past_participle":508,"third_person":510,"ing":511},[507],"wrote",[509],"written","writes","writing","Past Tense of Write: Wrote and Written","Learn when to use write, wrote and written with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":502},{"slug":516,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":517,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":518,"forms":519,"title":525,"meta_description":526,"available_locales":527},"bring",[12,13],27,{"base":516,"past":520,"past_participle":522,"third_person":523,"ing":524},[521],"brought",[521],"brings","bringing","Past Tense of Bring: Brought","The past tense of bring is brought, and so is the past participle. Learn the forms, bring vs take, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":516},{"slug":529,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":530,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":531,"forms":532,"title":539,"meta_description":540,"available_locales":541},"begin",[13],28,{"base":529,"past":533,"past_participle":535,"third_person":537,"ing":538},[534],"began",[536],"begun","begins","beginning","Past Tense of Begin: Began and Begun","Learn when to use begin, began and begun with clear examples, begin vs start, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":529},{"slug":543,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":544,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":545,"forms":546,"title":552,"meta_description":553,"available_locales":554},"hold",[13],29,{"base":543,"past":547,"past_participle":549,"third_person":550,"ing":551},[548],"held",[548],"holds","holding","Past Tense of Hold: Held","The past tense of hold is held, and so is the past participle. Learn the forms, hold on and other uses, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":543},{"slug":556,"skill":7,"updated_at":222,"levels":557,"pattern":374,"frequency_order":558,"forms":559,"title":564,"meta_description":565,"available_locales":566},"read",[12,13],30,{"base":556,"past":560,"past_participle":561,"third_person":562,"ing":563},[556],[556],"reads","reading","Past Tense of Read: Same Spelling, New Sound","The past tense of read is spelled read but sounds different. Learn the three forms, hear clear examples and practise with a short quiz.",{"es":556},{"slug":6,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":568,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":15,"forms":569,"title":22,"meta_description":24,"available_locales":572},[12,13],{"base":6,"past":570,"past_participle":571,"third_person":20,"ing":21},[18],[18],{"es":6},{"slug":574,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":575,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":576,"forms":577,"title":583,"meta_description":584,"available_locales":585},"lose",[13],32,{"base":574,"past":578,"past_participle":580,"third_person":581,"ing":582},[579],"lost",[579],"loses","losing","Past Tense of Lose: Lost","The past tense of lose is lost, and so is the past participle. Learn the forms, lose vs loose, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":574},{"slug":587,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":588,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":589,"forms":590,"title":596,"meta_description":597,"available_locales":598},"understand",[12,13],33,{"base":587,"past":591,"past_participle":593,"third_person":594,"ing":595},[592],"understood",[592],"understands","understanding","Past Tense of Understand: Understood","The past tense of understand is understood, and so is the past participle. Learn the forms, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":587},{"slug":600,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":601,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":602,"forms":603,"title":609,"meta_description":610,"available_locales":611},"meet",[12,13],34,{"base":600,"past":604,"past_participle":606,"third_person":607,"ing":608},[605],"met",[605],"meets","meeting","Past Tense of Meet: Met","The past tense of meet is met, and so is the past participle. Learn the forms, meet vs know, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":600},{"slug":613,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":614,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":615,"forms":616,"title":622,"meta_description":623,"available_locales":624},"sit",[12,13],35,{"base":613,"past":617,"past_participle":619,"third_person":620,"ing":621},[618],"sat",[618],"sits","sitting","Past Tense of Sit: Sat and Sat","Learn the past tense and past participle of sit: sat. See clear examples, the difference between sit and seat, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":613},{"slug":626,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":627,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":628,"forms":629,"title":635,"meta_description":636,"available_locales":637},"stand",[12,13],36,{"base":626,"past":630,"past_participle":632,"third_person":633,"ing":634},[631],"stood",[631],"stands","standing","Past Tense of Stand: Stood and Stood","Learn the past tense and past participle of stand: stood. See everyday examples, stand up and stand in line, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":626},{"slug":639,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":640,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":641,"forms":642,"title":649,"meta_description":650,"available_locales":651},"speak",[12,13],37,{"base":639,"past":643,"past_participle":645,"third_person":647,"ing":648},[644],"spoke",[646],"spoken","speaks","speaking","Past Tense of Speak: Spoke and Spoken","Learn when to use speak, spoke and spoken with clear examples, the difference between speak and talk, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":639},{"slug":653,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":654,"pattern":374,"frequency_order":655,"forms":656,"title":661,"meta_description":662,"available_locales":663},"set",[12,13],38,{"base":653,"past":657,"past_participle":658,"third_person":659,"ing":660},[653],[653],"sets","setting","Past Tense of Set: Set, Set, Set","The past tense and past participle of set stay set. See set the table and set an alarm in everyday examples, avoid common mistakes and take a short quiz.",{"es":653},{"slug":665,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":666,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":667,"forms":668,"title":674,"meta_description":675,"available_locales":676},"win",[12,13],39,{"base":665,"past":669,"past_participle":671,"third_person":672,"ing":673},[670],"won",[670],"wins","winning","Past Tense of Win: Won and Won","Learn the past tense and past participle of win: won. See clear examples, the difference between win and beat, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":665},{"slug":678,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":679,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":680,"forms":681,"title":687,"meta_description":688,"available_locales":689},"lead",[13],40,{"base":678,"past":682,"past_participle":684,"third_person":685,"ing":686},[683],"led",[683],"leads","leading","Past Tense of Lead: Led and Led","Learn the past tense and past participle of lead: led. Hear the difference between lead and led, see examples, common mistakes and take a short quiz.",{"es":678},{"slug":691,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":692,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":693,"forms":694,"title":700,"meta_description":701,"available_locales":702},"spend",[12,13],41,{"base":691,"past":695,"past_participle":697,"third_person":698,"ing":699},[696],"spent",[696],"spends","spending","Past Tense of Spend: Spent and Spent","Learn the past tense and past participle of spend: spent. See how to spend time and money, avoid common mistakes and check yourself with a short quiz.",{"es":691},{"slug":704,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":705,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":706,"forms":707,"title":713,"meta_description":714,"available_locales":715},"buy",[12,13],42,{"base":704,"past":708,"past_participle":710,"third_person":711,"ing":712},[709],"bought",[709],"buys","buying","Past Tense of Buy: Bought and Bought","Learn the past tense and past participle of buy: bought. See clear examples, buy vs by and bought vs brought, common mistakes and a short quiz.",{"es":704},{"slug":717,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":718,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":719,"forms":720,"title":726,"meta_description":727,"available_locales":728},"send",[12,13],43,{"base":717,"past":721,"past_participle":723,"third_person":724,"ing":725},[722],"sent",[722],"sends","sending","Past Tense of Send: Sent","The past tense of send is sent. Learn send, sent and sent with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":717},{"slug":730,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":731,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":732,"forms":733,"title":740,"meta_description":741,"available_locales":742},"grow",[13],44,{"base":730,"past":734,"past_participle":736,"third_person":738,"ing":739},[735],"grew",[737],"grown","grows","growing","Past Tense of Grow: Grew and Grown","Learn when to use grow, grew and grown with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":730},{"slug":744,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":745,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":746,"forms":747,"title":753,"meta_description":754,"available_locales":755},"build",[13],45,{"base":744,"past":748,"past_participle":750,"third_person":751,"ing":752},[749],"built",[749],"builds","building","Past Tense of Build: Built","The past tense of build is built. Learn build, built and built with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":744},{"slug":757,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":758,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":759,"forms":760,"title":767,"meta_description":768,"available_locales":769},"fall",[13],46,{"base":757,"past":761,"past_participle":763,"third_person":765,"ing":766},[762],"fell",[764],"fallen","falls","falling","Past Tense of Fall: Fell and Fallen","Learn when to use fall, fell and fallen with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":757},{"slug":771,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":772,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":773,"forms":774,"title":781,"meta_description":782,"available_locales":783},"break",[13],47,{"base":771,"past":775,"past_participle":777,"third_person":779,"ing":780},[776],"broke",[778],"broken","breaks","breaking","Past Tense of Break: Broke and Broken","Learn when to use break, broke and broken with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":771},{"slug":785,"skill":7,"updated_at":222,"levels":786,"pattern":374,"frequency_order":787,"forms":788,"title":793,"meta_description":794,"available_locales":795},"cut",[12,13],48,{"base":785,"past":789,"past_participle":790,"third_person":791,"ing":792},[785],[785],"cuts","cutting","Past Tense of Cut: Cut, Cut, Cut","Learn why the past tense and past participle of cut stay cut. See everyday examples, avoid common mistakes and check your understanding in a short quiz.",{"es":785},{"slug":797,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":798,"pattern":169,"frequency_order":787,"forms":799,"title":806,"meta_description":807,"available_locales":808},"eat",[12,13],{"base":797,"past":800,"past_participle":802,"third_person":804,"ing":805},[801],"ate",[803],"eaten","eats","eating","Past Tense of Eat: Ate and Eaten","Learn when to use eat, ate and eaten with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz. See every form of this irregular verb.",{"es":797},{"slug":810,"skill":7,"updated_at":9,"levels":811,"pattern":14,"frequency_order":812,"forms":813,"title":819,"meta_description":820,"available_locales":821},"sell",[12,13],49,{"base":810,"past":814,"past_participle":816,"third_person":817,"ing":818},[815],"sold",[815],"sells","selling","Past Tense of Sell: Sold","The past tense of sell is sold. Learn sell, sold and sold with clear examples, common mistakes and a short interactive quiz.",{"es":810},1791944470716]