[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":394},["ShallowReactive",2],{"pt-br-game-gerundio-ou-infinitivo":3},{"slug":4,"type":5,"mechanic":6,"topic":7,"published":8,"updated_at":9,"related_exercise":10,"levels":11,"seo":14,"settings":19,"questions":23,"content":273,"related_games":338,"available_locales":339,"slug_localized":342,"course":343},"gerund-infinitive-game","grammar-game","speed-round","gerund-infinitive",true,"2026-10-02","\u002Fpt-br\u002Fgramatica\u002Fexercicios-gerundio-infinitivo",[12,13],"B1","B2",{"title":15,"meta_description":16,"h1":17,"subtitle":18},"Jogo de gerúndio ou infinitivo | FluencyRoad","Decida quando um verbo leva -ing ou to + verbo. Jogue grátis com correção imediata e respostas explicadas.","Jogo de gerúndio ou infinitivo","Decida quando um verbo leva -ing ou to + verbo.",{"questions_per_round":20,"lives":21,"seconds_per_question":22},12,3,15,[24,37,43,48,54,64,67,70,73,83,86,89,92,102,105,108,111,118,121,127,134,137,143,150,153,159,166,169,175,182,185,191,197,202,208,214,217,222,225,230,233,238,241,246,251,256,262,267],{"id":25,"family":26,"difficulty":27,"format":28,"prompt":29,"answer":30,"rule":31,"tag":32,"options":33},"ger-001","mc2","easy","multiple-choice","They decided ___ a new house next year.","to buy","'Decide' always takes the to-infinitive: decided to buy.","choice",[34,30,35,36],"buying","buy","buys",{"id":38,"family":26,"difficulty":39,"format":40,"prompt":29,"answer":41,"rule":31,"tag":42},"ger-002","medium","gap-fill",[30],"production",{"id":44,"family":26,"difficulty":27,"format":45,"prompt":46,"answer":8,"rule":31,"tag":47},"ger-003","right-or-wrong","They decided to buy a new house next year.","recognition",{"id":49,"family":26,"difficulty":50,"format":45,"prompt":51,"answer":52,"rule":31,"tag":53,"correction":46},"ger-004","hard","They decided buying a new house next year.",false,"error-correction",{"id":55,"family":56,"difficulty":27,"format":28,"prompt":57,"answer":58,"rule":59,"tag":32,"options":60},"ger-005","mc3","Please remember ___ the door when you leave.","to lock","'Remember + to-infinitive' = don't forget to do it (future duty). 'Remember locking' would mean you recall having done it.",[61,58,62,63],"locking","lock","locks",{"id":65,"family":56,"difficulty":39,"format":40,"prompt":57,"answer":66,"rule":59,"tag":42},"ger-006",[58],{"id":68,"family":56,"difficulty":27,"format":45,"prompt":69,"answer":8,"rule":59,"tag":47},"ger-007","Please remember to lock the door when you leave.",{"id":71,"family":56,"difficulty":50,"format":45,"prompt":72,"answer":52,"rule":59,"tag":53,"correction":69},"ger-008","Please remember lock the door when you leave.",{"id":74,"family":75,"difficulty":27,"format":28,"prompt":76,"answer":77,"rule":78,"tag":32,"options":79},"ger-009","mc4","She's very good ___ complex ideas simply.","at explaining","After a preposition ('at'), the verb takes -ing: good at explaining.",[77,80,81,82],"to explain","at explain","explaining",{"id":84,"family":75,"difficulty":39,"format":40,"prompt":76,"answer":85,"rule":78,"tag":42},"ger-010",[77],{"id":87,"family":75,"difficulty":27,"format":45,"prompt":88,"answer":8,"rule":78,"tag":47},"ger-011","She's very good at explaining complex ideas simply.",{"id":90,"family":75,"difficulty":50,"format":45,"prompt":91,"answer":52,"rule":78,"tag":53,"correction":88},"ger-012","She's very good at explain complex ideas simply.",{"id":93,"family":94,"difficulty":39,"format":28,"prompt":95,"answer":96,"rule":97,"tag":32,"options":98},"ger-013","mc5","He avoided ___ the difficult question.","answering","'Avoid' always takes the gerund: avoided answering.",[99,100,96,101],"to answer","answer","answers",{"id":103,"family":94,"difficulty":39,"format":40,"prompt":95,"answer":104,"rule":97,"tag":42},"ger-014",[96],{"id":106,"family":94,"difficulty":27,"format":45,"prompt":107,"answer":8,"rule":97,"tag":47},"ger-015","He avoided answering the difficult question.",{"id":109,"family":94,"difficulty":50,"format":45,"prompt":110,"answer":52,"rule":97,"tag":53,"correction":107},"ger-016","He avoided to answer the difficult question.",{"id":112,"family":113,"difficulty":50,"format":40,"prompt":114,"answer":115,"rule":117,"tag":42},"ger-017","gap1","She suggested ___ the meeting to Thursday.",[116],"moving","'Suggest' takes the gerund: suggested moving.",{"id":119,"family":113,"difficulty":27,"format":45,"prompt":120,"answer":8,"rule":117,"tag":47},"ger-018","She suggested moving the meeting to Thursday.",{"id":122,"family":113,"difficulty":39,"format":28,"prompt":114,"answer":116,"rule":117,"tag":32,"options":123},"ger-019",[116,124,125,126],"to move","move","moves",{"id":128,"family":129,"difficulty":50,"format":40,"prompt":130,"answer":131,"rule":133,"tag":42},"ger-020","gap2","We hope ___ you again soon.",[132],"to see","'Hope' takes the to-infinitive: hope to see.",{"id":135,"family":129,"difficulty":27,"format":45,"prompt":136,"answer":8,"rule":133,"tag":47},"ger-021","We hope to see you again soon.",{"id":138,"family":129,"difficulty":39,"format":28,"prompt":130,"answer":132,"rule":133,"tag":32,"options":139},"ger-022",[132,140,141,142],"seeing","see","sees",{"id":144,"family":145,"difficulty":50,"format":40,"prompt":146,"answer":147,"rule":149,"tag":42},"ger-023","gap3","Do you mind ___ the window? It's hot in here.",[148],"opening","'Mind' takes the gerund: mind opening.",{"id":151,"family":145,"difficulty":27,"format":45,"prompt":152,"answer":8,"rule":149,"tag":47},"ger-024","Do you mind opening the window? It's hot in here.",{"id":154,"family":145,"difficulty":39,"format":28,"prompt":146,"answer":148,"rule":149,"tag":32,"options":155},"ger-025",[148,156,157,158],"to open","open","opens",{"id":160,"family":161,"difficulty":50,"format":40,"prompt":162,"answer":163,"rule":165,"tag":42},"ger-026","gap4","He promised ___ me with the report.",[164],"to help","'Promise' takes the to-infinitive: promised to help.",{"id":167,"family":161,"difficulty":27,"format":45,"prompt":168,"answer":8,"rule":165,"tag":47},"ger-027","He promised to help me with the report.",{"id":170,"family":161,"difficulty":39,"format":28,"prompt":162,"answer":164,"rule":165,"tag":32,"options":171},"ger-028",[164,172,173,174],"helping","help","helps",{"id":176,"family":177,"difficulty":50,"format":40,"prompt":178,"answer":179,"rule":181,"tag":42},"ger-029","gap5","I'm looking forward to ___ from you.",[180],"hearing","In 'look forward to', 'to' is a preposition — so the gerund follows: hearing.",{"id":183,"family":177,"difficulty":27,"format":45,"prompt":184,"answer":8,"rule":181,"tag":47},"ger-030","I'm looking forward to hearing from you.",{"id":186,"family":177,"difficulty":39,"format":28,"prompt":178,"answer":180,"rule":181,"tag":32,"options":187},"ger-031",[180,188,189,190],"to hear","hear","hears",{"id":192,"family":193,"difficulty":39,"format":45,"prompt":194,"answer":8,"rule":195,"tag":196},"ger-032","tf2","'Stop doing something' and 'stop to do something' mean different things.","True — 'stop smoking' = quit the habit; 'stop to smoke' = interrupt what you're doing in order to smoke.","rule-check",{"id":198,"family":199,"difficulty":39,"format":45,"prompt":200,"answer":8,"rule":201,"tag":196},"ger-033","tf3","A verb used directly after a preposition normally takes the -ing form.","For example, good at drawing and interested in learning.",{"id":203,"family":204,"difficulty":50,"format":45,"prompt":205,"answer":52,"rule":206,"tag":196,"correction":207},"ger-034","tf4","\"I forgot posting the letter\" means I didn't post it.","False — 'forgot posting' means I posted it but don't remember doing so. \"I forgot to post the letter\" means it never got posted.","I forgot to post the letter.",{"id":209,"family":210,"difficulty":27,"format":45,"prompt":211,"answer":8,"rule":212,"tag":213},"ger-035","re1","She enjoys swimming in the sea.","Enjoy + gerund + place.","word-order",{"id":215,"family":210,"difficulty":50,"format":45,"prompt":216,"answer":52,"rule":212,"tag":213,"correction":211},"ger-036","She enjoys to swim in the sea.",{"id":218,"family":219,"difficulty":27,"format":45,"prompt":220,"answer":8,"rule":221,"tag":213},"ger-037","re2","They want to travel abroad next summer.","Want + to-infinitive + adverbials.",{"id":223,"family":219,"difficulty":50,"format":45,"prompt":224,"answer":52,"rule":221,"tag":213,"correction":220},"ger-038","They want traveling abroad next summer.",{"id":226,"family":227,"difficulty":27,"format":45,"prompt":228,"answer":8,"rule":229,"tag":213},"ger-039","re3","My uncle stopped smoking last year.","Stop + gerund = quit the habit.",{"id":231,"family":227,"difficulty":50,"format":45,"prompt":232,"answer":52,"rule":229,"tag":213,"correction":228},"ger-040","My uncle stopped smoke last year.",{"id":234,"family":235,"difficulty":27,"format":45,"prompt":236,"answer":8,"rule":237,"tag":213},"ger-041","re4","She is interested in learning Arabic.","Adjective + preposition + gerund: interested in learning.",{"id":239,"family":235,"difficulty":50,"format":45,"prompt":240,"answer":52,"rule":237,"tag":213,"correction":236},"ger-042","She is interested in learn Arabic.",{"id":242,"family":243,"difficulty":39,"format":45,"prompt":244,"answer":8,"rule":245,"tag":196},"ger-043","extra","Enjoy is normally followed by an -ing verb.","Enjoy takes a gerund: enjoy reading.",{"id":247,"family":248,"difficulty":39,"format":45,"prompt":249,"answer":8,"rule":250,"tag":196},"ger-044","extra-1","Avoid is followed by an -ing verb.","Avoid takes a gerund: avoid waiting.",{"id":252,"family":253,"difficulty":39,"format":45,"prompt":254,"answer":8,"rule":255,"tag":196},"ger-045","extra-2","Decide is followed by to plus a base verb.","Decide takes a to-infinitive: decide to go.",{"id":257,"family":258,"difficulty":50,"format":45,"prompt":259,"answer":52,"rule":260,"tag":196,"correction":261},"ger-046","extra-3","I enjoy to swim is correct.","Enjoy takes -ing.","I enjoy swimming.",{"id":263,"family":264,"difficulty":39,"format":45,"prompt":265,"answer":8,"rule":266,"tag":196},"ger-047","extra-4","After the preposition at, use an -ing verb.","A verb after a preposition takes -ing.",{"id":268,"family":269,"difficulty":50,"format":45,"prompt":270,"answer":52,"rule":271,"tag":196,"correction":272},"ger-048","extra-5","I want going home is correct.","Want takes a to-infinitive.","I want to go home.",{"related_exercise_label":274,"how_to_play":275,"rule_intro":279,"rule_sections":280,"faq":316},"Exercícios de gerúndio e infinitivo em inglês",[276,277,278],"Escolha Prática para jogar sem cronômetro ou Desafio para uma rodada cronometrada com três vidas.","Em Prática você pode escolher a dificuldade. Desafio mistura os três níveis em uma rodada de 12 perguntas.","Leia a correção depois de cada resposta e continue com os exercícios relacionados para estudar o tema completo.","Alguns verbos são seguidos de -ing e outros de to + verbo base. Enjoy leva -ing; want leva to + verbo. Depois de uma preposição usa-se -ing.",[281,288,295,302,309],{"heading":282,"body":283,"examples":284},"Gerúndio depois de","enjoy, finish, avoid, suggest, mind, practice, keep, can't stand + -ing",[285],{"sentence":286,"note":287},"She enjoys hiking.","Enjoy leva -ing.",{"heading":289,"body":290,"examples":291},"Infinitivo depois de","decide, want, hope, plan, promise, agree, refuse, learn + to + verbo",[292],{"sentence":293,"note":294},"We decided to leave.","Decide leva to + verbo.",{"heading":296,"body":297,"examples":298},"Ambos, mesmo significado","start, begin, continue, like, love (I like reading \u002F to read)",[299],{"sentence":300,"note":301},"She started reading at noon.","Start também pode levar to read com um significado parecido.",{"heading":303,"body":304,"examples":305},"Ambos, significado diferente","stop, remember, forget, try: I stopped smoking ≠ I stopped to smoke",[306],{"sentence":307,"note":308},"He stopped smoking.","Largou o hábito; stopped to smoke significa que fez uma pausa para fumar.",{"heading":310,"body":311,"examples":312},"Depois de preposições","Sempre o gerúndio: good at drawing, interested in learning",[313],{"sentence":314,"note":315},"She is good at drawing.","Um verbo logo depois de at leva -ing.",[317,320,323,326,329,332,335],{"question":318,"answer":319},"O que é um gerúndio (gerund)?","Um gerund é a forma -ing de um verbo usada como substantivo: \"Swimming is great exercise\", \"I enjoy reading.\" Pode ser sujeito, complemento ou vir depois de uma preposição. (Atenção: não é o mesmo que o gerúndio do português, como em \"estou falando\".)",{"question":321,"answer":322},"Quais verbos são seguidos do gerund?","Os mais comuns: enjoy, finish, avoid, suggest, mind, keep, practice, consider, imagine, miss, can't stand, give up. Exemplo: \"She finished writing the report.\"",{"question":324,"answer":325},"Quais verbos são seguidos do infinitivo com to?","Os mais comuns: want, decide, hope, plan, promise, agree, refuse, learn, offer, expect, manage, afford. Exemplo: \"He agreed to help us.\"",{"question":327,"answer":328},"Quais verbos mudam de significado entre gerund e infinitivo?","Os quatro grandes são stop, remember, forget e try. Stop doing = parar de fazer algo; stop to do = parar para fazê-lo. Remember\u002Fforget + infinitivo olha para frente, para uma tarefa pendente; + gerund olha para trás, para uma lembrança. Try + infinitivo = tentar algo difícil; try + gerund = experimentar um método.",{"question":330,"answer":331},"Por que se diz 'I look forward to hearing from you' e não 'to hear'?","Porque em 'look forward to', a palavra 'to' é uma preposição, não parte de um infinitivo — e as preposições sempre vêm seguidas da forma -ing. O mesmo ocorre com 'be used to' e 'object to'.",{"question":333,"answer":334},"Posso usar este jogo em sala de aula?","Sim. Peça aos estudantes que expliquem sua escolha antes de mostrar cada correção.",{"question":336,"answer":337},"Minha pontuação é guardada?","A melhor pontuação de Desafio fica salva neste navegador.",[],{"es":340,"pt-br":341},"\u002Fes\u002Fjuegos\u002Fgerundio-infinitivo","\u002Fpt-br\u002Fjogos\u002Fgerundio-ou-infinitivo","gerundio-ou-infinitivo",{"unit":344,"units_total":346,"hub_url":348,"prev":349,"next":354,"steps":359},{"id":345,"number":346,"title":347},"linking-ideas",30,"Ligar ideias","\u002Fpt-br\u002Fcurso-de-ingles",{"type":350,"slug":351,"title":274,"url":10,"question_count":352,"kind":353},"exercise","gerund-infinitive-exercises",16,null,{"type":350,"slug":355,"title":356,"url":357,"question_count":358,"kind":353},"phrasal-verbs-exercises","Exercícios de phrasal verbs em inglês","\u002Fpt-br\u002Fvocabulario\u002Fexercicios-phrasal-verbs",20,[360,364,369,373,377,378,379,380,384,389],{"type":350,"slug":361,"title":362,"url":363,"kind":353},"contrast-connectors-exercises","Exercícios de conectores de contraste em inglês","\u002Fpt-br\u002Fgramatica\u002Fexercicios-conectores-de-contraste",{"type":365,"slug":366,"title":367,"url":368},"game","contrast-connectors-game","Jogo de conectores de contraste","\u002Fpt-br\u002Fjogos\u002Fjogo-de-conectores-de-contraste",{"type":350,"slug":370,"title":371,"url":372,"kind":353},"so-such-exercises","Exercícios de so e such em inglês","\u002Fpt-br\u002Fgramatica\u002Fexercicios-so-such",{"type":365,"slug":374,"title":375,"url":376},"so-such-game","Jogo de so e such","\u002Fpt-br\u002Fjogos\u002Fjogo-de-so-e-such",{"type":350,"slug":351,"title":274,"url":10,"kind":353},{"type":365,"slug":4,"title":17,"url":341},{"type":350,"slug":355,"title":356,"url":357,"kind":353},{"type":365,"slug":381,"title":382,"url":383},"phrasal-verbs-game","Jogo de phrasal verbs em inglês","\u002Fpt-br\u002Fjogos\u002Fphrasal-verbs",{"type":385,"slug":386,"title":387,"url":388,"kind":353},"reading","the-community-show","O show do bairro","\u002Fpt-br\u002Fleitura\u002Fo-show-do-bairro",{"type":350,"slug":390,"title":391,"url":392,"kind":393},"intermediate-english-test","Teste de inglês intermediário (B1)","\u002Fpt-br\u002Fgramatica\u002Fteste-ingles-intermediario","checkpoint",1793062095186]