[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1068},["ShallowReactive",2],{"-content-vocabulary-environment-and-nature":3,"-exercise-index-for-related":373},{"type":4,"data":5},"vocabulary",{"slug":6,"skill":4,"topic":7,"title":8,"levels":9,"tags":11,"published":15,"updated_at":16,"is_premium":17,"meta_title":18,"meta_description":19,"intro":20,"groups":21,"exercises":210,"faq":350,"article":363,"available_locales":370,"course":372},"environment-and-nature","environment","Environment and Nature Vocabulary in English",[10],"B1",[7,12,13,14,4],"nature","climate","recycling",true,"2026-10-09",false,"Environment and Nature Vocabulary in English | FluencyRoad","Learn 29 English words for the environment and nature: pollution, recycle, climate, wildlife, renewable and more. Free B1 exercises with answers.","Learn 29 words to talk about the environment, nature and energy. Read each word and its example, then do the exercises. These words are useful for opinions and news: you can say what has happened to the planet and what you would do to protect it.",[22,80,123,151],{"id":23,"heading":24,"words":25},"problems","Environmental problems",[26,32,38,44,50,57,62,68,74],{"id":27,"word":27,"gloss":28,"example":29,"audio":30,"example_audio":31},"pollution","dirty air, water or land","Air **pollution** is a big problem in many large cities.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F62198a7ed42efd46349cb2342ccdbd3a3e052120.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fabd04f1675333e5fd30be74f709fa1f483b5154f.mp3",{"id":33,"word":33,"symbol":34,"example":35,"audio":36,"example_audio":37},"rubbish","🗑️","People left a lot of **rubbish** on the beach after the festival.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fb1c6af797a0b6de6d8f109c3f56c17c0eee5231b.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F9ae26252e0b93544549eb751645c515f2e55148a.mp3",{"id":39,"word":39,"gloss":40,"example":41,"audio":42,"example_audio":43},"waste","things we throw away because we do not need them","We produce too much **waste**, and a lot of it is food.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F3263604325d47ddf708978c0463e8744e0b06ab2.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fe28bd1acca427b9adf89bf03c46d6d8451f630e5.mp3",{"id":45,"word":45,"symbol":46,"example":47,"audio":48,"example_audio":49},"plastic","🛍️","A lot of **plastic** is thrown into the sea every year.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fac6917c51ace86873cb3f45d7039bdd8cf7d0bf9.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F5cbc3588b5145980970494ba87001547a1f1dd75.mp3",{"id":51,"word":52,"gloss":53,"example":54,"audio":55,"example_audio":56},"global-warming","global warming","the Earth is getting hotter","**Global warming** is making the summers longer and hotter.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F26d161ed363d0b8b0c413e999528495406f2caba.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F9a292f70df92621036dafd7ba4210bdda0c74247.mp3",{"id":13,"word":13,"gloss":58,"example":59,"audio":60,"example_audio":61},"the usual weather in a place over many years","The **climate** here has changed: the winters are warmer than they used to be.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F6b08ccb7a1f6b01c04b9d66adcacfb4fc523db22.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F7a4b956609b8e094c10d2cf7173fd984fcbf68f9.mp3",{"id":63,"word":63,"gloss":64,"example":65,"audio":66,"example_audio":67},"drought","a long time with no rain","The **drought** has lasted three months, and the farmers have no water.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F9cf4687b778a7c160c729cb3afaeb6871a1ebdeb.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F0e4e6472e44c71aede49f87937eb30e7cf094182.mp3",{"id":69,"word":69,"gloss":70,"example":71,"audio":72,"example_audio":73},"flood","too much water on land that is usually dry","Heavy rain caused a **flood**, and many streets were under water.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F80c847e785d599a17422cfa7a48f8ee6d82244ce.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Ff217ee0396ddbc360bcdfcbda3b3db45bc6ed92a.mp3",{"id":75,"word":75,"gloss":76,"example":77,"audio":78,"example_audio":79},"fuel","petrol, gas or coal that gives energy","Most cars use **fuel** such as petrol, and it is getting more expensive.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F6b439061b7b55bd9ff5f9ef95da8e4750ca0c03c.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F0b6bbbcf2c0a5e9571b0d8656d008d7387281890.mp3",{"id":12,"heading":81,"words":82},"Nature and the planet",[83,88,93,99,105,111,117],{"id":7,"word":7,"gloss":84,"example":85,"audio":86,"example_audio":87},"the air, water, land and nature around us","We must protect the **environment** for the next generation.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fda99529a8f0b2807fce323b138f298c7d07e4b86.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F497b48046d7a95a09975c1bf8932f49bd8834413.mp3",{"id":12,"word":12,"gloss":89,"example":90,"audio":91,"example_audio":92},"plants, animals and the natural world","I love spending weekends in **nature**, far from the city.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fae241d48b3e16c6b9aaa6489680cc2ecebeb0c07.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F6ec72aabc7f3fe2417cbe881a9fee32502f3f877.mp3",{"id":94,"word":94,"symbol":95,"example":96,"audio":97,"example_audio":98},"planet","🌍","There is no other **planet** where we can live.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fb06f46dda00f91a507f88b12ae1333d3c6ac3108.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fd0ef372894f14dc9f979ca01364c2d4c9735936b.mp3",{"id":100,"word":100,"symbol":101,"example":102,"audio":103,"example_audio":104},"forest","🌲","A huge **forest** was cut down to build the new road.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fa534482b450a733969f0879d4036999e206e409a.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Ff60df64d72846cf4506af461eb360aea8cc78593.mp3",{"id":106,"word":106,"gloss":107,"example":108,"audio":109,"example_audio":110},"wildlife","animals and plants that live in nature","The park is a safe place for **wildlife**, like rabbits and birds.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F49634dcab7f0e43d0257a2a339836a4d8555be97.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fcfa417d38e68b928181064e46d31a8c868af023b.mp3",{"id":112,"word":112,"gloss":113,"example":114,"audio":115,"example_audio":116},"species","one kind of animal or plant","Many **species** of animals are disappearing because of humans.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F80591a0702b806b661955c79c7b3b474d059279f.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F36a45cc161d1865110ea7ba6985e5349a1470878.mp3",{"id":118,"word":118,"symbol":119,"example":120,"audio":121,"example_audio":122},"ocean","🌊","The **ocean** is full of plastic, and the fish are eating it.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F52841c63b50576bcbb6a6d9b0e831a59767a5f55.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F0d92059fe843d15504e6d66850e165dde90c5173.mp3",{"id":124,"heading":125,"words":126},"energy","Energy",[127,132,138,145],{"id":124,"word":124,"gloss":128,"example":129,"audio":130,"example_audio":131},"power for light, heat and machines","Our school saves **energy** by turning off the lights at night.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F93ce33285fd73e65aef2fa9abbc25b2b5635c830.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F4b9a5c098c7ee762da914c6f650962f870ece859.mp3",{"id":133,"word":133,"gloss":134,"example":135,"audio":136,"example_audio":137},"renewable","never finishes; it can be used again and again","More and more countries are using **renewable** energy.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F8fb583d64162908166dc41b2a9078d45aa459f0e.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F6119505f078c281c7fac7d875db4ade5ce6d3d29.mp3",{"id":139,"word":140,"gloss":141,"example":142,"audio":143,"example_audio":144},"solar-power","solar power","energy from the sun","If I had a bigger roof, I would use **solar power** at home.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F3a8af657bf2c5ed1eb84bb7389810778c96908f5.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F21d57bf4c68578c47ba955b915320002505fdf14.mp3",{"id":146,"word":146,"symbol":147,"example":148,"audio":149,"example_audio":150},"electricity","⚡","The village didn't have **electricity** until 2005.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fdac40bcb0bb6eecfb53837821371212629dc0f4d.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fda29d12b87303fe153de3fc99c577cc0290c2fc2.mp3",{"id":152,"heading":153,"words":154},"actions","What we do to nature",[155,161,167,173,179,186,192,198,204],{"id":156,"word":156,"gloss":157,"example":158,"audio":159,"example_audio":160},"protect","keep safe from harm","The new law will **protect** wild animals and the places where they live.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fb918b8e96df186f20b1ddf0c313ab9ee5fedad99.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Ff4144da7a49cb6489d8249ffeab8400f4e38eeef.mp3",{"id":162,"word":162,"symbol":163,"example":164,"audio":165,"example_audio":166},"recycle","♻️","In my town, we **recycle** glass, paper and plastic.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F1f6dbbb78087df2d87f75403af2feb70a1c2468a.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Faff0819a3eee9d505201fdb77e4ac2e9be45c7e0.mp3",{"id":168,"word":168,"gloss":169,"example":170,"audio":171,"example_audio":172},"reduce","make smaller or less","We need to **reduce** the amount of plastic we use.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Ff193f70d1a36e153379773e7a41297cf38741269.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F77aff9047c60bf49c2c6f891596f8834e348ca04.mp3",{"id":174,"word":174,"gloss":175,"example":176,"audio":177,"example_audio":178},"reuse","use again","I **reuse** my shopping bags instead of buying new ones.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fec2c368e428d088e825a6cedcb1ddc2999131191.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F824fe09f7d71d3d12034decbde433dee43573ecc.mp3",{"id":180,"word":181,"gloss":182,"example":183,"audio":184,"example_audio":185},"throw-away","throw away","put in the bin","Don't **throw away** old clothes; give them to a charity.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fed10c168aadc2af7a0b198ae431a9ea97cb6d81c.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Feeea7ee3712e80dff91aee45218e5966a7e606d6.mp3",{"id":187,"word":187,"gloss":188,"example":189,"audio":190,"example_audio":191},"damage","hurt or break something","Cars and factories **damage** the air we breathe.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fba083732d3e349d77d28123888d8de15c3fe1a10.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fcf1f6265336bf775efcb91c9cb549c7999d277eb.mp3",{"id":193,"word":193,"gloss":194,"example":195,"audio":196,"example_audio":197},"destroy","end something completely","Fires have **destroyed** a large part of the forest.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F511df5b386f7afdb41f3f8fb2d6740f0b0dc534e.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F621cd81ef3962ae09476bebdeaa25d75eabea654.mp3",{"id":199,"word":199,"gloss":200,"example":201,"audio":202,"example_audio":203},"endangered","in danger of disappearing for ever","The tiger is an **endangered** animal, so it is protected by law.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F3e11d2af28230a68a871e2bb3eae86915cf2101e.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Ff8451787a263a801886916e8f18acbfe54b20a77.mp3",{"id":205,"word":205,"gloss":206,"example":207,"audio":208,"example_audio":209},"harmful","bad for health or nature","Some chemicals are **harmful** to fish and birds.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F4a6c99f67363ad30fd04c634d0ec772e387a0e31.mp3","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F76da6a2ef616ed2e8d99a044adfd1ca1868941f8.mp3",[211,241,296],{"id":212,"type":213,"title":214,"instructions":215,"questions":216},"match","matching","Match the Words","Match each word with its picture or meaning.",[217,220,223,226,229,232,235,238],{"id":218,"left":100,"right":101,"explanation":219},"m1","A forest is a large area with a lot of trees.",{"id":221,"left":118,"right":119,"explanation":222},"m2","The ocean is the very big area of salt water on the Earth.",{"id":224,"left":94,"right":95,"explanation":225},"m3","The Earth is our planet.",{"id":227,"left":162,"right":163,"explanation":228},"m4","This symbol means recycle: we make old things into new things.",{"id":230,"left":146,"right":147,"explanation":231},"m5","Electricity gives power to lights and machines.",{"id":233,"left":33,"right":34,"explanation":234},"m6","We put rubbish in the bin.",{"id":236,"left":63,"right":64,"explanation":237},"m7","In a drought, there is not enough water for people, animals and plants.",{"id":239,"left":133,"right":134,"explanation":240},"m8","Sun and wind are renewable: they never finish.",{"id":242,"type":243,"title":244,"instructions":245,"questions":246},"mc","multiple_choice","Choose the Correct Word","Choose the correct answer for each sentence.",[247,254,261,268,275,284,291],{"id":248,"prompt":249,"options":250,"answer":251,"explanation":252,"audio":253},"mc1","Factories and cars cause a lot of air ___.",[27,13,106],0,"Pollution is dirty air, water or land. Cars and factories make the air dirty.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fdd15fd67f9239341a5f59e9b986c28196ce7fff7.mp3",{"id":255,"prompt":256,"options":257,"answer":258,"explanation":259,"audio":260},"mc2","Please put your ___ in the bin. Don't leave it on the street.",[124,33,100],1,"Rubbish is what we throw away, so it goes in the bin.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F0bd62eb4e0caaa2d48ad8b7bce2635ce2668f4df.mp3",{"id":262,"prompt":263,"options":264,"answer":265,"explanation":266,"audio":267},"mc3","Solar power and wind power are examples of ___ energy.",[205,199,133],2,"Renewable energy comes from things that never finish, like the sun and the wind.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fe35e2881048ecd445465e17f5b56ec6c790e5ec2.mp3",{"id":269,"prompt":270,"options":271,"answer":251,"explanation":273,"audio":274},"mc4","Tigers are ___ animals. There are very few left in the wild.",[199,205,272],"recycled","An endangered animal is in danger of disappearing for ever.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fbee5070404abda7f90569d82754f2196e049a161.mp3",{"id":276,"prompt":277,"options":278,"answer":258,"explanation":282,"audio":283},"mc5","If we didn't use so much plastic, the oceans ___ cleaner.",[279,280,281],"will be","would be","are","This is an imaginary situation, so we use the second conditional: If + past simple, would + verb.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F8ce98453eeac5bdf2e47e74d4ff69ee8b3878bda.mp3",{"id":285,"prompt":286,"options":287,"answer":265,"explanation":289,"audio":290},"mc6","Scientists say that global ___ is making the Earth hotter.",[124,39,288],"warming","Global warming is the fixed phrase for the Earth getting hotter.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F070e905dc408c852e1b08c5fe1a39b555acfcb3d.mp3",{"id":292,"prompt":293,"options":294,"answer":251,"explanation":295},"mc7","Which word means the usual weather in a place over many years?",[13,63,69],"Climate is the weather in a place over many years. A drought and a flood are short-term events, not the usual weather.",{"id":297,"type":298,"title":299,"instructions":300,"questions":301},"gap","gap_fill","Fill in the Blank","Type the missing word.",[302,309,315,322,328,336,343],{"id":303,"prompt":304,"hint":193,"answers":305,"explanation":307,"audio":308},"gap1","The fire has ___ the whole forest. Nothing is left.",[306],"destroyed","After has, we use the past participle of destroy: has destroyed.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fe70273940272aeb1a9caba7295c8292f9208a7b2.mp3",{"id":310,"prompt":311,"answers":312,"explanation":313,"audio":314},"gap2","Heavy rain caused a ___ in the town, and the streets were under water.",[69],"A flood is too much water on land that is usually dry.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F467e70368d01eed5bb721367230fa83338808d13.mp3",{"id":316,"prompt":317,"hint":175,"answers":318,"explanation":320,"audio":321},"gap3","I ___ my old school bag instead of buying a new one every year.",[174,319],"re-use","To reuse something is to use it again.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fac23a6e6819247c6861be3215b2c5ce845124a7b.mp3",{"id":323,"prompt":324,"hint":101,"answers":325,"explanation":326,"audio":327},"gap4","A lot of animals live in the ___. It is full of trees.",[100],"A forest is a large area full of trees.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F8456432c9251f754c1b63d1aa3c80b454d94282d.mp3",{"id":329,"prompt":330,"hint":331,"answers":332,"explanation":334,"audio":335},"gap5","Most cars use ___, and it is getting more expensive.","energy for cars",[75,333],"fuels","Fuel is petrol, gas or coal that gives energy.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002Fe3097b3a94f8b1b8ed73e8920f309cb03d58b308.mp3",{"id":337,"prompt":338,"hint":157,"answers":339,"explanation":341,"audio":342},"gap6","We must ___ the environment for our children.",[156,340],"save","To protect something is to keep it safe from harm. Save is also possible here.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F8b55c814bc52fe43b2c535648a0d7f74db0c0201.mp3",{"id":344,"prompt":345,"hint":147,"answers":346,"explanation":348,"audio":349},"gap7","The village didn't have ___ until 2005, so people went to bed early.",[146,347],"power","Electricity gives power to lights and machines. Without it, people went to bed early.","https:\u002F\u002Fpub-9bc3804d2fc84f728ffff73ea1816889.r2.dev\u002Faudio\u002Fen-US-Chirp3-HD-Kore\u002F604d7e5cc86fb7601b4414135c2ac455c989cd5d.mp3",[351,354,357,360],{"question":352,"answer":353},"What is the difference between rubbish and waste?","Rubbish is the things in your bin, like paper, bottles and packaging. Waste is a wider word for anything we throw away or do not use well: food waste, plastic waste, a waste of energy. In American English, people say trash or garbage for rubbish.",{"question":355,"answer":356},"What is the difference between weather and climate?","Weather is what the sky is doing today: It's raining. Climate is the usual weather in a place over many years: Spain has a warm, dry climate. Weather changes every day, but the climate changes slowly.",{"question":358,"answer":359},"What is the difference between reduce, reuse and recycle?","They are three ways to make less waste. Reduce means to use less: buy fewer things. Reuse means to use something again: take your own bag to the shop. Recycle means to turn old things, like glass and paper, into new things. The best idea is usually to reduce first.",{"question":361,"answer":362},"Is it global warming or climate change?","Both are common. Global warming is about the Earth getting hotter. Climate change is a wider phrase, because it includes more floods, droughts and strong storms. In the news, you will hear climate change more often.",{"heading":364,"paragraphs":365},"How to talk about the environment in English",[366,367,368,369],"The environment is one of the most common subjects in the news, in school and in conversation. Many of the words are also useful in opinion and discussion tasks: pollution, climate, wildlife and energy. Learn them in groups, and use them with the grammar you already know.","To describe a change in the world, use the present perfect: Pollution has increased, and many forests have disappeared. For something that happened in the past and is different now, use used to: Rivers used to be cleaner. To say who or what is affected, the passive voice is very common: Many species are threatened by climate change.","To talk about solutions and imaginary situations, use the second conditional: If more people recycled, we would produce less waste. You can also use I wish for things you would like to change: I wish the air in my city were cleaner.","Finally, remember three useful verbs for small daily actions: reduce, reuse and recycle. They are easy to remember, and they are a good answer to the question What can we do to protect the planet?",{"es":371},"medio-ambiente-y-naturaleza-en-ingles",null,[374,388,402,414,429,441,454,474,487,500,511,522,535,546,558,574,585,595,609,621,634,646,660,672,689,703,716,726,737,746,757,767,777,790,801,811,820,830,840,850,860,871,884,895,906,915,924,934,944,956,968,977,986,997,1011,1023,1033,1044,1055],{"slug":375,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":377,"title":378,"levels":379,"tags":382,"meta_description":383,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":385,"question_count":387},"adverbs-of-frequency-exercises","grammar","adverbs-of-frequency","Adverbs of Frequency Exercises",[380,381],"A1","A2",[377,376],"Practise always, usually, often, sometimes and never with free English adverbs of frequency exercises, feedback and answers.","2026-10-06",{"es":386},"ejercicios-adverbios-frecuencia",17,{"slug":389,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":390,"title":391,"levels":392,"tags":393,"meta_description":398,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":399,"question_count":401},"adverbs-of-manner-exercises","adverbs-of-manner","Adverbs of Manner Exercises (slowly, well, fast)",[381],[394,390,395,396,397],"adverbs","adjectives","well-good","a2","Practice adverbs of manner with free exercises: quickly, carefully, happily, well, fast and hard. Learn adjective or adverb, good or well, and word order.",{"es":400},"ejercicios-adverbios-de-modo",21,{"slug":403,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":404,"title":405,"levels":406,"tags":407,"meta_description":410,"updated_at":411,"available_locales":412,"question_count":401},"articles-exercises","articles","Articles Exercises (A, An, The)",[380],[404,408,409],"a-an-the","basics","Practice English articles a, an and the: a or an by sound (an hour, a university), first mention, jobs and no article. Free exercises with instant feedback.","2026-10-05",{"es":413},"ejercicios-articulos-a-an-the",{"slug":415,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":416,"title":417,"levels":418,"tags":419,"meta_description":424,"updated_at":425,"available_locales":426,"question_count":428},"beginner-english-test","a1-test","English Test for Beginners (A1)",[380],[420,421,422,423],"test","checkpoint","beginner","a1-review","Take a free A1 English test with answers: 49 questions on to be, have got, the present simple, the past simple and basic words.","2026-10-07",{"es":427},"examen-de-ingles-para-principiantes",49,{"slug":430,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":431,"title":432,"levels":433,"tags":434,"meta_description":436,"updated_at":437,"available_locales":438,"question_count":440},"comparatives-exercises","comparatives-and-superlatives","Comparatives and Superlatives Exercises",[381],[435,376],"comparatives","Practise bigger, more interesting, the best and other English comparatives and superlatives with free interactive exercises and answers.","2026-10-02",{"es":439},"ejercicios-comparativos",18,{"slug":442,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":443,"title":444,"levels":445,"tags":446,"meta_description":451,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":452,"question_count":401},"conditionals-zero-first-exercises","conditionals","Zero and First Conditional Exercises",[381],[443,447,448,449,450],"zero-conditional","first-conditional","if-clauses","will","Practice the zero conditional and the first conditional with free exercises: if + present simple, will, won't and comma rules, with instant feedback.",{"es":453},"ejercicios-condicional-cero-y-primer-condicional",{"slug":455,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":456,"title":457,"levels":458,"tags":459,"meta_description":470,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":471,"question_count":473},"connectors-exercises","connectors","Connectors Exercises: And, But, Or, Because, So, Then, When",[381],[456,460,461,462,463,464,465,466,467,468,469],"linking-words","and","but","or","because","so","then","when","before","after","Practice and, but, or, because, so, then, when, before and after with free exercises: join your ideas into longer sentences, with instant feedback.",{"es":472},"ejercicios-conectores",22,{"slug":475,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":476,"title":477,"levels":478,"tags":479,"meta_description":483,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":485,"question_count":440},"contrast-connectors-exercises","contrast-connectors","Contrast Connectors Exercises",[10],[480,481,482,456],"although","despite","however","Practise although, despite and however in free B1 English exercises. Learn which connector takes a clause, a noun or a new sentence.","2026-10-08",{"es":486},"ejercicios-conectores-de-contraste",{"slug":488,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":489,"title":490,"levels":491,"tags":492,"meta_description":497,"updated_at":411,"available_locales":498,"question_count":401},"countable-uncountable-nouns-exercises","countable-uncountable-nouns","Countable and Uncountable Nouns Exercises (Some\u002FAny)",[380],[493,494,495,496,409],"countable-uncountable","some-any","nouns","food","Practice countable and uncountable nouns with a\u002Fan, some and any: free interactive exercises about food and drink, with instant feedback and clear explanations.",{"es":499},"ejercicios-sustantivos-contables-incontables",{"slug":501,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":502,"title":503,"levels":504,"tags":505,"meta_description":508,"updated_at":425,"available_locales":509,"question_count":428},"elementary-english-test","a2-test","Elementary English Test (A2)",[381],[420,421,506,507],"elementary","a2-review","Take a free A2 English test with answers: 49 questions on comparing, the past, plans, the present perfect, must and should, and everyday words.",{"es":510},"examen-de-ingles-elemental",{"slug":512,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":513,"title":514,"levels":515,"tags":516,"meta_description":518,"updated_at":425,"available_locales":519,"question_count":521},"english-level-test","level-test","English Level Test: Find Where to Start (A1–A2)",[380,381],[420,517,513,422,506],"placement","Take a free 50-question English level test with listening. Find a starting unit, review isolated mistakes and practise A1–A2 skills.",{"es":520},"test-de-nivel-de-ingles",50,{"slug":523,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":524,"title":525,"levels":526,"tags":527,"meta_description":532,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":533,"question_count":440},"for-since-exercises","for-since","For and Since Exercises",[10],[528,529,530,531],"for","since","present-perfect","time-expressions","Practice for and since with the present perfect in free English exercises. Choose duration or starting point, correct mistakes and get feedback.",{"es":534},"ejercicios-for-y-since",{"slug":536,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":537,"title":538,"levels":539,"tags":540,"meta_description":543,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":544,"question_count":440},"future-continuous-perfect-exercises","future-tenses","Future Continuous and Future Perfect Exercises",[10],[541,542,537],"future-continuous","future-perfect","Practise will be doing and will have done in free B1 English exercises. Compare actions in progress at a future time with actions completed by then.",{"es":545},"ejercicios-futuro-continuo-y-perfecto",{"slug":547,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":537,"title":548,"levels":549,"tags":550,"meta_description":554,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":555,"question_count":387},"future-tenses-exercises","Future Tenses Exercises",[381,10],[551,552,450,553],"tenses","future","going-to","Practice English future forms (will, going to, present continuous, present simple) with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and explanations.",{"es":556,"pt-br":557},"ejercicios-tiempos-de-futuro","exercicios-tempos-futuros",{"slug":559,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":560,"title":561,"levels":562,"tags":564,"meta_description":568,"updated_at":569,"available_locales":570,"question_count":573},"gerund-infinitive-exercises","gerund-infinitive","Gerund and Infinitive Exercises",[10,563],"B2",[565,566,567],"gerund","infinitive","verb-patterns","Practice gerunds and infinitives (enjoy doing vs decide to do) with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and explanations of every verb pattern.","2026-07-20",{"es":571,"pt-br":572},"ejercicios-gerundio-e-infinitivo","exercicios-gerundio-infinitivo",16,{"slug":575,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":576,"title":577,"levels":578,"tags":579,"meta_description":582,"updated_at":411,"available_locales":583,"question_count":401},"have-got-exercises","have-got","Have Got \u002F Has Got Exercises",[380],[576,580,581,409],"has-got","describing-people","Practice have got and has got with free interactive exercises: affirmative, negative, questions and short answers, with instant feedback and explanations.",{"es":584},"ejercicios-have-got",{"slug":586,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":587,"title":588,"levels":589,"tags":590,"meta_description":592,"updated_at":411,"available_locales":593,"question_count":473},"imperative-exercises","imperative","Imperative Exercises",[380],[587,591,409],"instructions","Practice the English imperative: Open the door, Don't run, Let's go. Free interactive exercises with instant feedback and a clear explanation of every answer.",{"es":594},"ejercicios-imperativo-ingles",{"slug":596,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":597,"title":598,"levels":599,"tags":600,"meta_description":606,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":607,"question_count":401},"indefinite-pronouns-exercises","indefinite-pronouns","Somebody, Anything, Nowhere, Everyone: Indefinite Pronouns Exercises",[381],[597,601,602,603,604,605],"somebody","anything","nothing","everyone","some-any-no-every","Practice somebody, anything, nothing, everyone and more with free exercises: some-, any-, no- and every- words, with instant feedback and clear explanations.",{"es":608},"ejercicios-pronombres-indefinidos",{"slug":610,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":611,"title":612,"levels":613,"tags":614,"meta_description":618,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":619,"question_count":440},"indirect-questions-exercises","indirect-questions","Indirect Questions Exercises",[10],[615,616,617],"questions","polite-questions","word-order","Practise polite indirect questions in English. Learn word order after could you tell me, use if for yes or no questions, and correct common mistakes.",{"es":620},"ejercicios-preguntas-indirectas",{"slug":622,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":623,"title":624,"levels":625,"tags":626,"meta_description":630,"updated_at":569,"available_locales":631,"question_count":573},"irregular-verbs-exercises","irregular-verbs","Irregular Verbs Exercises",[381,10],[627,623,628,629],"verbs","simple-past","past-participle","Practice English irregular verbs (past simple and past participle) with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and memory-friendly explanations.",{"es":632,"pt-br":633},"ejercicios-verbos-irregulares","exercicios-verbos-irregulares",{"slug":635,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":636,"title":637,"levels":638,"tags":639,"meta_description":643,"updated_at":411,"available_locales":644,"question_count":401},"like-love-hate-ing-exercises","like-love-hate-ing","Like, Love, Hate + -ing Exercises",[380],[640,641,642,496,409],"like-love-hate","verb-ing","present-simple","Practice like, love, hate and don't mind + -ing (I like swimming) with free interactive exercises: -ing spelling, questions and negatives, instant feedback.",{"es":645},"ejercicios-like-love-hate-ing",{"slug":647,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":648,"title":649,"levels":650,"tags":651,"meta_description":655,"updated_at":569,"available_locales":656,"question_count":659},"modal-verbs-exercises","modal-verbs","Modal Verbs Exercises",[381,10],[648,652,653,654],"can","must","should","Practice English modal verbs (can, could, must, have to, should, may, might) with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and clear explanations.",{"es":657,"pt-br":658},"ejercicios-verbos-modales","exercicios-verbos-modais",20,{"slug":661,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":662,"title":663,"levels":664,"tags":665,"meta_description":669,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":670,"question_count":440},"modals-of-deduction-exercises","modals-of-deduction","Modals of Deduction Exercises",[10],[653,666,667,668],"might","cant","deduction","Use must, might and can't to make deductions about the present and past. Free B1 exercises on certainty and possibility with instant feedback.",{"es":671},"ejercicios-verbos-modales-de-deduccion",{"slug":673,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":674,"title":675,"levels":676,"tags":677,"meta_description":686,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":687,"question_count":401},"much-many-exercises","much-many","Much and Many Exercises (how much, how many, a lot of)",[381],[678,679,680,681,682,683,684,685,397],"much","many","a-lot-of","a-few","a-little","how-much","how-many","quantifiers","Practice much, many, a lot of, a few and a little with free exercises: countable and uncountable nouns, how much and how many, with instant feedback.",{"es":688},"ejercicios-much-many",{"slug":690,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":691,"title":692,"levels":693,"tags":694,"meta_description":700,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":701,"question_count":401},"must-have-to-should-exercises","must-have-to-should","Must, Have To and Should Exercises",[381],[653,695,696,697,654,698,699],"mustn't","have-to","don't-have-to","advice","rules","Practice must, have to, mustn't, don't have to and should with free exercises: rules, things that are necessary and advice, with instant feedback.",{"es":702},"ejercicios-must-have-to-should",{"slug":704,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":705,"title":706,"levels":707,"tags":708,"meta_description":713,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":714,"question_count":440},"narrative-tenses-exercises","narrative-tenses","Narrative Tenses Exercises",[10],[709,710,711,712],"past-simple","past-continuous","past-perfect","storytelling","Practice past simple, past continuous and past perfect in stories. Try free narrative tenses exercises with clear explanations and instant feedback.",{"es":715},"ejercicios-tiempos-narrativos",{"slug":717,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":718,"title":719,"levels":720,"tags":721,"meta_description":723,"updated_at":411,"available_locales":724,"question_count":401},"object-pronouns-exercises","object-pronouns","Object Pronouns Exercises",[380],[722,718,409],"pronouns","Practice object pronouns (me, you, him, her, it, us, them) with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and a clear explanation of every answer.",{"es":725},"ejercicios-pronombres-objeto",{"slug":727,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":728,"title":729,"levels":730,"tags":731,"meta_description":734,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":735,"question_count":440},"passive-voice-exercises","passive-voice","Passive Voice Exercises",[10],[728,732,733],"present-passive","past-passive","Practice the present and past simple passive voice with free English exercises. Change active sentences to passive and get clear feedback on every answer.",{"es":736},"ejercicios-de-voz-pasiva",{"slug":738,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":711,"title":739,"levels":740,"tags":741,"meta_description":742,"updated_at":569,"available_locales":743,"question_count":440},"past-perfect-exercises","Past Perfect Exercises",[10,563],[551,711],"Practice the past perfect tense with free interactive exercises: sequencing past events, before\u002Fafter\u002Fwhen clauses — with instant feedback and explanations.",{"es":744,"pt-br":745},"ejercicios-past-perfect","exercicios-past-perfect",{"slug":747,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":748,"title":749,"levels":750,"tags":751,"meta_description":752,"updated_at":753,"available_locales":754,"question_count":440},"personal-pronouns-exercises","personal-pronouns","Personal Pronouns Exercises",[380],[722,748,409],"Practice personal pronouns with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and clear explanations of every answer.","2026-10-03",{"es":755,"pt-br":756},"ejercicios-pronombres-personales","exercicios-pronomes-pessoais",{"slug":758,"slug_localized":372,"skill":4,"topic":759,"title":760,"levels":761,"tags":762,"meta_description":763,"updated_at":569,"available_locales":764,"question_count":659},"phrasal-verbs-exercises","phrasal-verbs","Phrasal Verbs Exercises",[10,563],[4,759],"Practice common English phrasal verbs with free exercises: multiple choice, gap-fill, sentence building and true\u002Ffalse — with instant feedback.",{"es":765,"pt-br":766},"ejercicios-phrasal-verbs","exercicios-phrasal-verbs",{"slug":768,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":769,"title":770,"levels":771,"tags":772,"meta_description":774,"updated_at":411,"available_locales":775,"question_count":473},"plural-nouns-exercises","plural-nouns","Plural Nouns Exercises (-s, -es, -ies, Irregular)",[380],[769,495,773,409],"irregular-plurals","Practice English plural nouns: -s, -es, -ies, -ves and irregular plurals like children, people and feet. Free interactive exercises with instant feedback.",{"es":776},"ejercicios-plural-sustantivos-ingles",{"slug":778,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":779,"title":780,"levels":781,"tags":782,"meta_description":787,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":788,"question_count":473},"possessive-pronouns-reflexives-exercises","possessive-pronouns-reflexives","Possessive Pronouns and Reflexive Pronouns Exercises (mine, yours, myself)",[381],[783,784,785,786,397],"possessive-pronouns","reflexive-pronouns","mine-yours","myself-yourself","Practice possessive pronouns (mine, yours, hers) and reflexive pronouns (myself, yourself, themselves) with free interactive exercises and instant feedback.",{"es":789},"ejercicios-pronombres-posesivos-reflexivos",{"slug":791,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":792,"title":793,"levels":794,"tags":795,"meta_description":798,"updated_at":411,"available_locales":799,"question_count":401},"possessives-exercises","possessives","Possessives Exercises (My, Your, His, Her and 's)",[380],[792,796,797,409],"possessive-adjectives","apostrophe","Practice my, your, his, her, its, our, their and 's with free interactive exercises: its or it's, his or her, Tom's bag, instant feedback.",{"es":800},"ejercicios-posesivos-ingles",{"slug":802,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":803,"title":804,"levels":805,"tags":806,"meta_description":808,"updated_at":411,"available_locales":809,"question_count":440},"prepositions-of-place-exercises","prepositions-of-place","Prepositions of Place Exercises",[380,381],[807,376],"prepositions","Practise in, on, under, behind, between and other English prepositions of place with free interactive exercises and answers.",{"es":810},"ejercicios-preposiciones-lugar",{"slug":812,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":813,"title":814,"levels":815,"tags":816,"meta_description":817,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":818,"question_count":440},"present-continuous-exercises","present-continuous","Present Continuous Exercises",[380,381],[813,376],"Practise the present continuous with free exercises on am, is, are, -ing spelling, questions and actions happening now.",{"es":819},"ejercicios-presente-continuo",{"slug":821,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":822,"title":823,"levels":824,"tags":825,"meta_description":826,"updated_at":569,"available_locales":827,"question_count":440},"present-perfect-continuous-exercises","present-perfect-continuous","Present Perfect Continuous Exercises",[10,563],[551,822],"Practice the present perfect continuous (have been doing) with free exercises comparing it with the present perfect simple — instant feedback included.",{"es":828,"pt-br":829},"ejercicios-present-perfect-continuous","exercicios-present-perfect-continuous",{"slug":831,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":530,"title":832,"levels":833,"tags":834,"meta_description":835,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":836,"question_count":839},"present-perfect-exercises","Present Perfect Exercises",[381,10],[551,530],"Practice the present perfect with free exercises: multiple choice, gap-fill, sentence ordering and true\u002Ffalse questions with instant feedback.",{"es":837,"pt-br":838},"ejercicios-present-perfect","exercicios-present-perfect",19,{"slug":841,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":842,"title":843,"levels":844,"tags":845,"meta_description":846,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":847,"question_count":440},"present-perfect-vs-past-simple-exercises","present-perfect-vs-past-simple","Present Perfect vs Past Simple Exercises",[381,10],[551,530,709],"Learn to choose between the present perfect and the past simple with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and clear explanations of every answer.",{"es":848,"pt-br":849},"ejercicios-present-perfect-vs-past-simple","exercicios-present-perfect-vs-past-simple",{"slug":851,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":852,"title":853,"levels":854,"tags":855,"meta_description":856,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":857,"question_count":440},"present-simple-vs-present-continuous-exercises","present-simple-vs-present-continuous","Present Simple vs Present Continuous Exercises",[381,10],[551,642,813],"Learn to choose between the present simple and present continuous with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and clear explanations of every answer.",{"es":858,"pt-br":859},"ejercicios-present-simple-vs-present-continuous","exercicios-present-simple-vs-present-continuous",{"slug":861,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":862,"title":863,"levels":864,"tags":865,"meta_description":868,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":869,"question_count":440},"question-tags-exercises","question-tags","Question Tags Exercises",[10],[862,866,867],"auxiliaries","short-questions","Practise English question tags with free B1 exercises. Match auxiliaries and pronouns, switch positive and negative, and correct common mistakes.",{"es":870},"ejercicios-question-tags",{"slug":872,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":873,"title":874,"levels":875,"tags":876,"meta_description":881,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":882,"question_count":440},"relative-clauses-exercises","relative-clauses","Relative Clauses Exercises",[10],[873,877,878,879,880],"who","which","that","where","Practice relative clauses with who, which, that and where. Choose the right word and correct common mistakes in free English exercises.",{"es":883},"ejercicios-de-oraciones-de-relativo",{"slug":885,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":886,"title":887,"levels":888,"tags":889,"meta_description":892,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":893,"question_count":440},"reported-speech-exercises","reported-speech","Reported Speech Exercises",[10],[886,890,891],"indirect-speech","backshift","Practice reported statements and questions in English with free exercises. Learn tense backshift, pronoun and time changes, and check each answer with feedback.",{"es":894},"ejercicios-de-estilo-indirecto",{"slug":896,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":897,"title":898,"levels":899,"tags":900,"meta_description":903,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":904,"question_count":440},"say-tell-exercises","say-tell","Say and Tell Exercises",[10],[901,902,886,567],"say","tell","Practice say and tell in English with free exercises. Learn when tell needs a person, when say uses to, and correct common mistakes with instant feedback.",{"es":905},"ejercicios-say-y-tell",{"slug":907,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":443,"title":908,"levels":909,"tags":910,"meta_description":912,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":913,"question_count":440},"second-conditional-exercises","Second Conditional Exercises",[10],[443,911,449],"second-conditional","Practice the second conditional with free English exercises. Compare zero, first and second conditional, then rewrite imaginary situations with clear feedback.",{"es":914},"ejercicios-de-segundo-condicional",{"slug":916,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":628,"title":917,"levels":918,"tags":919,"meta_description":920,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":921,"question_count":401},"simple-past-exercises","Simple Past Exercises",[380,381],[551,628],"Practice the simple past tense with free exercises covering regular and irregular verbs, negatives and questions — with instant feedback.",{"es":922,"pt-br":923},"ejercicios-simple-past","exercicios-simple-past",{"slug":925,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":926,"title":927,"levels":928,"tags":929,"meta_description":930,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":931,"question_count":440},"simple-past-vs-past-continuous-exercises","simple-past-vs-past-continuous","Simple Past vs Past Continuous Exercises",[381,10],[551,628,710],"Practice choosing between the simple past and the past continuous (was\u002Fwere doing) with free interactive exercises, instant feedback and clear explanations.",{"es":932,"pt-br":933},"ejercicios-simple-past-vs-past-continuous","exercicios-simple-past-vs-past-continuous",{"slug":935,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":936,"title":937,"levels":938,"tags":939,"meta_description":940,"updated_at":411,"available_locales":941,"question_count":440},"simple-present-exercises","simple-present","Simple Present Exercises",[380,381],[551,936],"Practice the simple present tense with free exercises: third-person -s, negatives, questions and adverbs of frequency — with instant feedback.",{"es":942,"pt-br":943},"ejercicios-simple-present","exercicios-simple-present",{"slug":945,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":946,"title":947,"levels":948,"tags":949,"meta_description":953,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":954,"question_count":440},"so-such-exercises","so-such","So and Such Exercises",[10],[465,950,951,952],"such","intensifiers","result-clauses","Practise so and such in free B1 English exercises. Learn so + adjective, such a + adjective + noun, and common result clauses with that.",{"es":955},"ejercicios-so-y-such",{"slug":957,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":958,"title":959,"levels":960,"tags":961,"meta_description":965,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":966,"question_count":473},"subject-object-questions-exercises","subject-object-questions","Subject and Object Questions Exercises (Who likes tea? Who do you like?)",[381],[615,962,963,964,397],"subject-questions","object-questions","who-what","Practice subject questions and object questions with who and what: free interactive exercises on do, does and did, with instant feedback and explanations.",{"es":967},"ejercicios-preguntas-sujeto-objeto",{"slug":969,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":970,"title":971,"levels":972,"tags":973,"meta_description":974,"updated_at":437,"available_locales":975,"question_count":440},"subject-verb-agreement-exercises","subject-verb-agreement","Subject-Verb Agreement Exercises",[381,10],[970,376],"Practise subject-verb agreement in English with free exercises on singular and plural subjects, be, have and tricky noun phrases.",{"es":976},"ejercicios-concordancia-sujeto-verbo",{"slug":978,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":979,"title":980,"levels":981,"tags":982,"meta_description":983,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":984,"question_count":440},"there-is-there-are-exercises","there-is-there-are","There Is \u002F There Are Exercises",[380],[979,376],"Practise there is and there are with free exercises on singular and plural nouns, questions and negatives. Get instant feedback and an answer key.",{"es":985},"ejercicios-there-is-there-are",{"slug":987,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":988,"title":989,"levels":990,"tags":991,"meta_description":994,"updated_at":411,"available_locales":995,"question_count":401},"this-that-these-those-exercises","demonstratives","This, That, These, Those Exercises",[380],[988,992,993,409],"this-that","these-those","Practice this, that, these and those with free interactive exercises: near or far, one or more, questions and short answers, with instant feedback.",{"es":996},"ejercicios-this-that-these-those",{"slug":998,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":999,"title":1000,"levels":1001,"tags":1002,"meta_description":1008,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":1009,"question_count":401},"too-enough-exercises","too-enough","Too and Enough Exercises",[381],[1003,1004,1005,1006,395,1007],"too","enough","too-much","too-many","quantity","Practice too, enough, too much and too many with free interactive exercises: where each word goes, with instant feedback and clear explanations.",{"es":1010},"ejercicios-too-enough",{"slug":1012,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":1013,"title":1014,"levels":1015,"tags":1016,"meta_description":1020,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":1021,"question_count":440},"used-to-be-used-to-get-used-to-exercises","used-to-be-used-to-get-used-to","Used To, Be Used To and Get Used To Exercises",[10],[1017,1018,1019,565],"used-to","be-used-to","get-used-to","Compare used to, be used to and get used to in free B1 exercises. Practise past habits, familiar situations and becoming familiar with something.",{"es":1022},"ejercicios-used-to-be-used-to-get-used-to",{"slug":1024,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":1017,"title":1025,"levels":1026,"tags":1027,"meta_description":1030,"updated_at":384,"available_locales":1031,"question_count":401},"used-to-exercises","Used To Exercises",[381],[1017,1028,709,1029],"past-habits","didn-t-use-to","Practice used to for past habits and states with free interactive exercises: positive, negative and questions, with instant feedback and clear explanations.",{"es":1032},"ejercicios-used-to",{"slug":1034,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":1035,"title":1036,"levels":1037,"tags":1038,"meta_description":1040,"updated_at":753,"available_locales":1041,"question_count":401},"verb-to-be-exercises","verb-to-be","Verb To Be (Am\u002FIs\u002FAre) Exercises",[380],[1035,1039,409],"to-be","Practice the verb to be (am, is, are) with free interactive exercises: multiple choice, gap-fill and more, instant feedback and explanations of every answer.",{"es":1042,"pt-br":1043},"ejercicios-verbo-to-be","exercicios-verbo-to-be",{"slug":1045,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":1046,"title":1047,"levels":1048,"tags":1049,"meta_description":1052,"updated_at":411,"available_locales":1053,"question_count":473},"wh-questions-exercises","wh-questions","Wh- Questions Exercises (What, Where, Who, When...)",[380],[1046,1050,615,1051,409],"question-words","telling-the-time","Practice wh- questions in English: what, where, who, when, why, how, how old, how many, what time and which. Free exercises with instant feedback.",{"es":1054},"ejercicios-wh-questions",{"slug":1056,"slug_localized":372,"skill":376,"topic":1057,"title":1058,"levels":1059,"tags":1060,"meta_description":1065,"updated_at":484,"available_locales":1066,"question_count":440},"wish-if-only-exercises","wish-if-only","Wish and If Only Exercises",[10],[1061,1062,1063,1064],"wish","if-only","unreal-present","regrets","Practice wish and if only for present situations, abilities and changes you want. Free B1 English exercises with explanations and instant feedback.",{"es":1067},"ejercicios-wish-if-only",1791518750115]