Past Tense of Build: Built

Build is an irregular verb. The past simple and the past participle are the same form: built. Use built for a finished action, and after have or has.

Base

build

Past

built

Past participle

built

Third person: builds · -ing form: building

ABB: form pattern

Examples

Base

They build houses near the river.

A regular job or activity in the present uses build.

Base

Birds build their homes in trees.

A general fact in the present uses build.

Past

My grandfather built this table.

Built is the past simple; the action is finished.

Past

The children built a small house yesterday.

Yesterday points to a finished past action.

Past participle

The city has built a new bridge.

Has built is present perfect.

Past participle

We have built a small garden at home.

After have, the participle is also built.

Usage notes

Built in the passive

Built is common in passive sentences: The school was built in 1990. The church is built of stone. The same form works in both active and passive.

Build and building

A building is a noun, such as a house or an office. The -ing form of the verb, building, looks the same: They are building a house now. The sentence shows which one you mean.

Common mistakes

We builded a sandcastle.

We built a sandcastle.

Build is irregular. The past is built, not builded.

They have build a new school.

They have built a new school.

After have, use the past participle built, not the base form.

The bridge was build in 1950.

The bridge was built in 1950.

A passive sentence needs the past participle: was built.

Practise this verb

0/8

Choose the right form

Choose the form that completes each English sentence.

1.My uncle ___ our garage last summer.

2.They have ___ a new library in town.

3.Ants ___ their homes under the ground every day.

4.This house was ___ in 1960.

Write the missing form

Type the correct form of build in each sentence.

Correct the mistake

Rewrite the English sentence with the correct verb form.

8.Choose the mistake in this sentence.

Answer key
  1. 1. My uncle ___ our garage last summer.

    Answer: built

    Last summer is finished, so use built.

  2. 2. They have ___ a new library in town.

    Answer: built

    Have takes the past participle built.

  3. 3. Ants ___ their homes under the ground every day.

    Answer: build

    A general fact with ants (they) uses build.

  4. 4. This house was ___ in 1960.

    Answer: built

    A passive sentence uses the past participle: was built.

  5. 5. Our town has ___ a new park.

    Answer: built

    Has plus the past participle is has built.

  6. 6. Yesterday, we ___ a small boat.

    Answer: built

    Yesterday takes the past simple built.

  7. 7. Now my father ___ tables and chairs in his shop.

    Answer: builds

    A present job with my father (he) needs builds.

  8. 8. They builded a house by the sea.

    Answer: They built a house by the sea.

    The past of build is built, not builded.

Frequently asked questions

What is the past tense of build?

The past tense of build is built: They built a house last year.

What is the past participle of build?

The past participle is also built: They have built a house.

Is builded correct?

No. Build is irregular, so builded is not a word. Use built for the past and the past participle.

Verbs with the same pattern