The Weather Station

B1Reading · science
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Read how a school team prepares to share its first weather report. Then answer the questions.

Reading text

For six months, Sara’s class had collected weather information on the school roof. Their small
stationequipment in one place for measuring weather
measuredfound the size or amount of something
temperaturehow hot or cold something is
, wind and rain every hour.
Tomorrow, the students will be presenting their first report to families. Sara was checking the numbers when she saw a sudden rise in
temperaturehow hot or cold something is
.
The line climbed sharply at midnight, then returned to normal an hour later. It could not have been a heatwave; the other stations showed ordinary temperatures.
Her classmate Ben suggested a broken
sensora device that measures a change
, but Sara wanted more
evidencefacts that help support an idea
.
They climbed onto the roof with their teacher and checked the
stationequipment in one place for measuring weather
.
The
sensora device that measures a change
was working, but a bright security lamp stood beside it.
The lamp had been switched on for one hour during a late repair. Its heat must have affected the
sensora device that measures a change
, Sara thought.
The teacher agreed: the lamp was the only unusual change near the
stationequipment in one place for measuring weather
.
The team marked that hour as
unreliablenot good enough to trust
instead of deleting the number.
They added a note explaining the lamp and checked the rest of the week. Ben moved the
sensora device that measures a change
farther from the lamp with the teacher’s help.
By tomorrow morning, they will have checked all the
chartspictures that show information with lines or bars
again.
During the presentation, Sara will be showing families the corrected chart. Ben will explain the strange hour and the
evidencefacts that help support an idea
behind their
conclusiona decision reached after looking at facts
.
Sara had been nervous about admitting a problem in their first report. Now she saw that explaining a mistake could make the report more useful. By the end of the event, the class will have shared six months of careful work. The families may notice the unusual number, but they will also see its explanation. Next month, the team will be collecting data from a second
stationequipment in one place for measuring weather
across town.
Sara hopes two sets of numbers will make future surprises easier to understand.

Practice exercises

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Choose the correct answer

Read the story and choose the best answer.

1.What was unusual about one hour of data?

2.Why was a heatwave unlikely?

3.What did the team do with the unusual number?

4.What will Ben explain at the presentation?

Right or wrong?

Decide whether each statement agrees with the text.

5.The class had collected weather data for six months.

6.Ben moved the sensor without help from an adult.

7.The team plans to use a second station next month.

Complete the sentence

Use a word or phrase from the story.

Listen and choose

Listen to each sentence and choose the answer.

11.How long was the lamp on?

12.What will be finished by tomorrow morning?

13.Where will the new data come from?

Listen and write

Listen and type the sentence you hear.

14.Listen and write the sentence.

15.Listen and write the sentence.

16.Listen and write the sentence.

Frequently asked questions

What level is this story?

It is written for B1 readers and practises deduction and two future forms.

Why did the team keep the unusual reading?

They marked it as unreliable and explained its likely cause, so the report stayed honest.

Can I replay the audio?

Yes. Play the whole story at 0.75× or replay one sentence.

Answer key
  1. 1. What was unusual about one hour of data?

    Answer: A sharp temperature rise

    The temperature line rose sharply at midnight for one hour.

  2. 2. Why was a heatwave unlikely?

    Answer: Other stations showed normal temperatures

    Other stations showed ordinary temperatures at the same time.

  3. 3. What did the team do with the unusual number?

    Answer: Keep it with an explanation

    They marked the hour as unreliable and added a note.

  4. 4. What will Ben explain at the presentation?

    Answer: The strange hour and its evidence

    He will explain the odd reading and the evidence for their conclusion.

  5. 5. The class had collected weather data for six months.

    Answer: True

    The story opens by saying they had collected it for six months.

  6. 6. Ben moved the sensor without help from an adult.

    Answer: False

    He moved it with the teacher’s help.

  7. 7. The team plans to use a second station next month.

    Answer: True

    Next month, they will be collecting data from another station.

  8. 8. The lamp’s heat ___ affected the sensor.

    Answer: must have

    Must have expresses a strong past deduction from the evidence.

  9. 9. By tomorrow morning, they ___ all the charts again.

    Answer: will have checked

    The future perfect marks a completed check before tomorrow morning.

  10. 10. During the presentation, Sara ___ families the corrected chart.

    Answer: will be showing

    The future continuous describes her activity during the event.

  11. 11. Listening question 11: The lamp had been switched on for one hour during a late repair.

    Answer: One hour

    The lamp was switched on for one hour.

  12. 12. Listening question 12: By tomorrow morning, they will have checked all the charts again.

    Answer: The chart checks

    They will have checked all the charts by then.

  13. 13. Listening question 13: Next month, the team will be collecting data from a second station across town.

    Answer: A second station

    The team will use another station across town.

  14. 14. Dictation 14

    Answer: The lamp had been switched on for one hour during a late repair.

    The past perfect passive places the lamp’s use before the later check.

  15. 15. Dictation 15

    Answer: By tomorrow morning, they will have checked all the charts again.

    The future perfect describes a check finished by a future deadline.

  16. 16. Dictation 16

    Answer: During the presentation, Sara will be showing families the corrected chart.

    The future continuous shows an action in progress during the event.

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